Actively Recruiting

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders
ID06608160

68Ga-grazytracer PET/CT Assists in Diagnosing Pseudoprogression Following Immunotherapy in Lung Cancer: a Prospective, Observational Study.

Led by Ruijin Hospital · Updated on 2024-09-23

30

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

17 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

Researchers are evaluating the use of 68Ga-grazytracer PET imaging to help diagnose pseudoprogression in lung cancer patients after immunotherapy. Pseudoprogression is difficult to distinguish with current clinical methods, which often require follow-up observations that may not meet clinical needs. This study aims to assess the effectiveness and feasibility of this novel imaging agent, which targets granzyme B to show the activity of cytotoxic T cells in tumor areas. This observational study uses 68Ga-grazytracer PET/CT scans to visualize and semi-quantitatively measure granzyme B concentration in lung cancer lesions that have enlarged or developed new lesions after immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment. The study follows patients for 4-8 weeks, up to a maximum of 12 weeks, to evaluate the diagnostic performance of this imaging method in detecting pseudoprogression. Participants will undergo PET/CT imaging and be monitored over the follow-up period to assess changes and outcomes. Researchers will collect data on diagnostic accuracy and safety during this time. The study includes adult lung cancer patients aged 18 to 75 years who meet specific clinical criteria and have a life expectancy of at least six months. Total participation duration varies with the follow-up period, and patient compliance with study requirements is monitored throughout.

CONDITIONS

Brief Title

68Ga-grazytracer PET Assists in Diagnosing Pseudoprogression Following Immunotherapy in Lung Cancer.

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years - 75Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

  • Lung cancer patients who develop lesion enlargement and/or new lesions after treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors
  • Pseudoprogression cannot be ruled out in clinical practice
  • Lung cancer confirmed by pathology or cytology, regardless of pathological type
  • Fully-informed written consent obtained from patients
  • Patient ability to comply with protocol requirements
  • Age 18-75 years
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months
Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

  • Patients with serious diseases deemed unsuitable for participation, such as severe cardiopulmonary insufficiency, severe bone marrow suppression, severe hepatic or renal insufficiency
  • Intestinal perforation or complete intestinal obstruction
  • Active phase of hepatitis B
  • Pregnant women, women who are potentially pregnant, and nursing mothers
  • Patients with poor compliance

AI-Screening

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Your Study Journey

Screening

Duration - 2 to 4 weeks

Participants are screened for eligibility to participate in the trial.

Diagnostic Evaluation

Duration - 4 to 8 weeks, not exceeding 12 weeks

Participants undergo 68Ga-grazytracer PET/CT imaging to assist in diagnosing pseudoprogression following immunotherapy in lung cancer.

1 to 2 imaging visits depending on clinical needs

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China, 200000

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

N/A

Number of Arms

0

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