Completed

Phase 4
Age: 14Years - 70Years
All Genders
ID00000373

Neurobiology/Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Led by University of Florida · Updated on 2013-11-27

74

Participants Needed

2

Research Sites

25 weeks

Total Duration

On this page

Sponsors

U

University of Florida

Lead Sponsor

N

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Collaborating Sponsor

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

The purpose of this study is to find the best treatment for Tourette's Syndrome (TS)-spectrum obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), which includes symptoms of TS, e.g., repeated and involuntary body movements (tics). There are 2 parts to this study: In Part 1, patients are placed into 1 of 2 groups based on type of OCD, determined by medical history and family member interviews. In Part 2, patients are treated with fluvoxamine (FVX) for 8 weeks. If patients do not respond to FVX alone, either haloperidol or an inactive placebo will be added to the FVX regimen; patients will take this drug combination for 4 weeks. Patients will be monitored throughout the trial.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

Treatment of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Who Can Participate

Age: 14Years - 70Years
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

Inclusion criteria required that subjects, ages 14-70 years, have at least a 1-year duration of a current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV (DSM-IV) principal diagnosis of OCD. Furthermore, the OCD had to be defined by a rating of "moderate" or greater on the global severity item of the Clinical Global Impressions (CGI) scale and have a Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) score of 19 or greater.

Exclusion criteria included primary depression, schizophrenia, or other psychotic disorders; active bipolar disorder; abuse of alcohol or other significant substance within 6 months; increased risk of seizures or history of neurosurgery, encephalitis, or significant head trauma; or a significant medical condition, such as heart, liver, or renal disease. Subjects with an intelligence quotient of less than 80 as determined with the Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test (Kaufman and Kaufman 1990) were excluded.

Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

History of severe allergic reactions to study medication Currently pregnant or breastfeeding Recent participation in another clinical trial within the last 30 days Presence of uncontrolled medical conditions that could affect safety

Trial Site Locations

Total: 2 locations

1

Psychiatric Specialty Clinic, Shands Hospital at the University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32608

Status Unknown

2

University of Florida Behavioral Health Mandarin Clinic

Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32257

Status Unknown

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

SINGLE

Allocation

RANDOMIZED

Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

2

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Published Research Related To This Trial

A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of olanzapine addition in fluoxetine-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Nathan A Shapira, Herbert E Ward, Miguel Mandoki...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15023585

Extended-release fluvoxamine and improvements in quality of life in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Lorrin M Koran, Daniel Bromberg, Carl S Hornfeldt...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20579510