Inclusion Criteria:

• Meets criteria for alcohol dependence.
• Committed to alcohol abstinence as a treatment goal.
• Individuals will be required to identify two family members or close friends who are knowledgeable about their location, drinking behavior, and psychosocial status.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Meets criteria for any other psychoactive substance use disorder (excluding nicotine and caffeine).
• Meets criteria for a major psychiatric disorder and are in need of or currently undergoing pharmacotherapy.
• Females who are pregnant, lactating, or not using a reliable method of contraception.
• Currently experiencing a serious medical condition that would place them at risk or interfere with study participation.
• Experiencing acute hepatitis or liver failure or whose liver function test is more than 3 times normal.
• Have a history of severe allergies, multiple adverse drug reactions or known allergy to naltrexone.
• Vocabulary below the 5th grade reading level.
• Abnormal MRI scan.
• HIV infection due to the neurological sequelae.
• Significant central nervous system diseases.
• Seizure disorder or history of closed head trauma.
• Neuroendocrine disorders.
• Treatment with opiates within the last six months.