Completed
A Phase IA Single Dose Pharmacokinetics and Safety Study of the Oral Antiviral Compound, 9-[2-(Bispivaloyloxymethyl)Phosphonylmethoxyethyl]Adenine (Bis-POM PMEA) (Adefovir Dipivoxil) in Children With HIV-1 Infection
Led by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Updated on 2005-06-24
24
Participants Needed
10
Research Sites
N/A
Total Duration
On this page
AI-Summary
What this Trial Is About
To evaluate the single-dose pharmacokinetic profile and acute toxicity of bis-POM PMEA ( adefovir dipivoxil ) in HIV-1 infected children, and to determine whether age-related differences exist. To ascertain dosages that may be suitable for a multiple-dose evaluation in this patient population. Although the oral bioavailability of PMEA ( adefovir ) is low, the prodrug bis-POM PMEA has resulted in increased bioavailability in adult patients in clinical trials. However, the safety and pharmacokinetic patterns of drugs in infants often differ from those of adults and the direction of the variation is not predictable. This study will assess these parameters of bis-POM PMEA in children.
CONDITIONS
Official Title
The Safety and Effectiveness of Adefovir Dipivoxil in HIV-Infected Children
Who Can Participate
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if you...
Inclusion Criteria
Patients must have:
- Asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic HIV infection, with no worse than grade 1 toxicity for any symptoms.
- Consent of parent or guardian.
Prior Medication:
Allowed:
- IV gammaglobulin and aerosolized pentamidine for PCP prophylaxis.
- Antiretrovirals if discontinued by 72 hr prior to study entry.
Exclusion Criteria
Co-existing Condition:
Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:
- Acute or chronic infections that require treatment during study.
Concurrent Medication:
Excluded:
- Antiretrovirals other than study drug.
- Other investigational agents.
- Immunomodulators.
- HIV-1 vaccines.
- Glucocorticoids.
- Drugs with potential for adverse interaction with study drug or that would interfere with quantitation of study drug in serum or plasma.
- TMP / SMX and dapsone.
PER AMENDMENT 8/23/96:
- Drugs which may affect renal excretion:
- Probenecid, Acyclovir, Ganciclovir, Foscarnet, Amphotericin B and Pentamidine.
Prior Medication:
Excluded within 72 hr prior to study entry:
- Antiretrovirals other than study drug.
- Other investigational agents.
- Immunomodulators.
- HIV-1 vaccines.
- Glucocorticoids.
- Drugs with potential for adverse interaction with study drug or that would interfere with quantitation of study drug in serum or plasma.
- TMP / SMX and dapsone.
PER AMENDMENT 8/23/96:
- Drugs which may affect renal excretion:
- Probenecid, Acyclovir, Ganciclovir, Foscarnet, Amphotericin B and Pentamidine.
You will not qualify if you...
History of severe allergic reactions to study medication Currently pregnant or breastfeeding Recent participation in another clinical trial within the last 30 days Presence of uncontrolled medical conditions that could affect safety
Trial Site Locations
Total: 10 locations
1
UCSF / Moffitt Hosp - Pediatric
San Francisco, California, United States, 941430105
Status Unknown
2
Univ of Florida Health Science Ctr / Pediatrics
Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32209
Status Unknown
3
Chicago Children's Memorial Hosp
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 606143394
Status Unknown
4
Johns Hopkins Hosp - Pediatric
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 212874933
Status Unknown
5
Children's Hosp of Boston
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 021155724
Status Unknown
6
Children's Hosp of New Jersey / UMDNJ - New Jersey Med Schl
Newark, New Jersey, United States, 071072198
Status Unknown
7
Children's Hosp of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 191044318
Status Unknown
8
Saint Jude Children's Research Hosp of Memphis
Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 381052794
Status Unknown
9
Vanderbilt Univ Med Ctr
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 372322581
Status Unknown
10
Univ of Puerto Rico / Univ Children's Hosp AIDS
San Juan, Puerto Rico, 009365067
Status Unknown
How is the study designed?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Masking
NONE
Allocation
N/A
Model
N/A
Primary Purpose
TREATMENT
Number of Arms
0
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