Completed

Phase 1
Age: 18Years +
All Genders
ID00001036

Safety and Efficacy of Polyethylene Glycolated IL-2 (PEG IL-2) Plus Zidovudine and Thymosin Alpha 1 in HIV-Positive, Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Individuals

Led by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Updated on 2008-07-30

12

Participants Needed

1

Research Sites

N/A

Total Duration

On this page

AI-Summary

What this Trial Is About

To determine the safety of thymosin alpha 1 given twice weekly in a regimen of daily oral zidovudine (AZT) and biweekly polyethylene glycolated interleukin-2 (PEG IL-2). To determine the effect of thymosin alpha 1 and PEG IL-2 in combination with AZT on immunologic and pharmacokinetic markers. AIDS is characterized by diminished T helper cell number and function. Thymosin alpha 1 appears to both increase IL-2 receptors on lymphocytes in vitro and enhance lymphocyte maturation in vivo; thus, the drug may further enhance the CD4 T cell levels in patients receiving AZT and PEG IL-2.

CONDITIONS

Official Title

The Safety and Effectiveness of a Type of Interleukin-2 Plus Zidovudine Plus Thymosin in HIV-Positive Patients With and Without Symptoms of Infection

Who Can Participate

Age: 18Years +
All Genders

Eligibility Criteria

Eligible

You may qualify if you...

Inclusion Criteria

Concurrent Medication:

Allowed:

  • Prophylactic pentamidine for Pneumocystis carinii.

Patients must have:

  • HIV seropositivity.
  • CD4 count > 50 and < 200 cells/mm3.
  • No active opportunistic infections.

Exclusion Criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:

  • Concurrent neoplasms other than basal cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or Kaposi's sarcoma.
  • Significant cardiac disease or CNS lesions or other neurologic abnormalities.
  • Score of > 0.5 on ACTG AIDS Dementia Complex staging.
  • Major organ allograft.
  • Intolerance to AZT at 500 mg/day.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Antihypertensive medication other than diuretics.
  • Chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or other immunotherapy.
  • Other investigational drugs, agents, or devices.
  • Beta-blockers.
  • Non-topical steroids.

Concurrent Treatment:

Excluded:

  • Radiation therapy.

Prior Medication:

Excluded:

  • Known anti-HIV medication (other than AZT) or known immunomodulators (e.g., systemic steroids, interferons, interleukins) or other chemotherapy within 30 days prior to study entry.

Prior Treatment:

Excluded:

  • Transfusion within 4 weeks prior to study entry.
  • Radiation within 30 days prior to study entry.

Active substance abuse.

Not Eligible

You will not qualify if you...

History of severe allergic reactions to study medication Currently pregnant or breastfeeding Recent participation in another clinical trial within the last 30 days Presence of uncontrolled medical conditions that could affect safety

Trial Site Locations

Total: 1 location

1

Stanford Univ Med Ctr

Stanford, California, United States, 943055107

Status Unknown

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How is the study designed?

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Masking

N/A

Allocation

N/A

Model

N/A

Primary Purpose

TREATMENT

Number of Arms

0

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Published Research Related To This Trial

Polyethylene glycol-modified interleukin-2 and thymosin alpha 1 in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

R Ramachandran, D A Katzenstein, M A Winters...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8603940
Safety and Efficacy of Polyethylene Glycolated IL-2 (PEG IL-2) Plus Zidovudine and Thymosin Alpha 1 in HIV-Positive, Asymptomatic and Symptomatic Individuals | DecenTrialz