Status:

COMPLETED

Pentostatin, Cyclophosphamide, and Rituximab Followed By Campath-1H in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell CLL

Lead Sponsor:

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Leukemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as pentostatin, cyclophosphamide, and CAMPATH-1H work in different ways to stop cancer cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodie...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the objective response rate (complete remission, partial remission \[PR\], or nodular PR) in patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion criteria:
  • Diagnosis of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) meeting the following criteria:
  • Peripheral blood absolute lymphocyte count greater than 5,000/mm\^3
  • Lymphocytosis must comprise small to moderate size lymphocytes with no greater than 55% prolymphocytes, atypical lymphocytes, or lymphoblasts morphologically
  • Phenotypically characterized CLL defined by the following:
  • Predominant population of cells share B-cell antigens with CD5 in the absence of other pan-T-cell markers (CD3 or CD2)
  • B cell expresses either kappa or lambda light chains
  • Surface immunoglobulin with low cell surface density expression
  • Requires chemotherapy, as indicated by any of the following:
  • Disease-related symptoms
  • Weight loss of 10% or more within the past 6 months
  • Extreme fatigue
  • Fevers greater than 100.5°F for 2 weeks without evidence of infection
  • Night sweats without evidence of infection
  • Evidence of progressive marrow failure manifested by the development of or worsening anemia (hemoglobin no greater than 10 g/dL) and/or thrombocytopenia (platelet count no greater than 100,000/mm\^3)
  • Massive (i.e., greater than 6 cm below left costal margin) or progressive splenomegaly
  • Massive nodes or clusters (i.e., greater than 10 cm in longest diameter) or progressive adenopathy
  • Progressive lymphocytosis with an increase of greater than 50% over a 2-month period OR an anticipated doubling time of less than 6 months
  • Demonstrated progression after at least 1 course of either an alkylating agent-based or purine nucleoside-based (e.g., fludarabine) regimen OR failed to achieve a meaningful response OR relapsed after prior therapy
  • Patients who have relapsed after a pentostatin-based regimen are eligible provided the response was greater than 12 months prior to study entry
  • 18 and over
  • ECOG Performance Status 0-2
  • Bilirubin no greater than 2 mg/dL (unless secondary to tumor, hemolysis, or Gilbert syndrome)
  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use 2 methods of effective contraception (including 1 barrier method) for at least 28 days before starting lenalidomide, while participating in the study, and for at least 28 days after discontinuation/stopping lenalidomide
  • At least 8 weeks since prior rituximab
  • At least 6 weeks since prior chemotherapy
  • At least 1 year since prior pentostatin, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (PCR) therapy
  • PCR therapy at least 1 year prior to study entry allowed
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Bone marrow dysplasia related to prior therapy
  • New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure
  • Prior lenalidomide
  • Other malignancy within the past 2 years except squamous cell or basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Concurrent oral or IV antibiotics for active infection

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    April 14 2005

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    May 6 2018

    Estimated Enrollment :

    102 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00074282

    Start Date

    April 14 2005

    End Date

    May 6 2018

    Last Update

    June 29 2023

    Active Locations (143)

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    Page 1 of 36 (143 locations)

    1

    Mayo Clinic Scottsdale

    Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259-5499

    2

    Aurora Presbyterian Hospital

    Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80012

    3

    Boulder Community Hospital

    Boulder, Colorado, United States, 80301-9019

    4

    Penrose Cancer Center at Penrose Hospital

    Colorado Springs, Colorado, United States, 80933