Status:

COMPLETED

S0205 Gemcitabine w/ or w/o Cetuximab as First-Line Therapy in Locally Advanced Pancreas Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

SWOG Cancer Research Network

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Cancer and Leukemia Group B

Conditions:

Pancreatic Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can locate t...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: * Compare the overall survival of patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with gemcitabine and cetuximab vs gemcitabine alone. * C...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically\* or cytologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma meeting 1 of the following criteria:
  • Locally advanced unresectable disease
  • Distant metastatic disease NOTE: If diagnosis is based on a metastatic site the histology must be compatible with pancreatic cancer
  • Measurable or nonmeasurable disease by x-ray, scan, or physical examination
  • Tumor tissue must be submitted for evaluation of epidermal growth factor receptor expression before study entry
  • None of the following tumor types are allowed:
  • Endocrine tumors
  • Lymphoma of the pancreas
  • Ampullary cancer
  • No known brain metastases
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Age
  • Not specified
  • Performance status
  • Zubrod 0-2
  • Life expectancy
  • At least 3 months
  • Hematopoietic
  • Absolute granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm\^3
  • Hepatic
  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • SGOT or SGPT no greater than 2.5 times ULN
  • Renal
  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
  • Cardiovascular
  • No significant history of cardiac disease
  • No uncontrolled hypertension
  • No unstable angina
  • No uncontrolled arrhythmia
  • No congestive heart failure
  • Other
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • HIV negative
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or adequately treated stage I or II cancer that is currently in remission
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • Biologic therapy
  • No prior immunotherapy for advanced pancreatic cancer
  • No prior cetuximab or other therapy that targets the epidermal growth factor pathway
  • No prior chimerized or murine monoclonal antibody therapy
  • No other concurrent anticancer immunotherapy
  • Chemotherapy
  • At least 6 months since prior adjuvant chemotherapy
  • No prior chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for advanced pancreatic cancer
  • No prior gemcitabine
  • No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy
  • Endocrine therapy
  • No prior hormonal therapy for advanced pancreatic cancer
  • No concurrent anticancer hormonal therapy
  • Radiotherapy
  • See Chemotherapy
  • At least 28 days since prior radiotherapy and recovered
  • Prior palliative radiotherapy to metastatic sites allowed
  • No concurrent anticancer radiotherapy, including whole brain radiotherapy for progressive disease (i.e., CNS metastasis)
  • Surgery
  • At least 14 days since prior pancreatic cancer surgery and recovered
  • Other
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    January 1 2004

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    April 1 2009

    Estimated Enrollment :

    766 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00075686

    Start Date

    January 1 2004

    End Date

    April 1 2009

    Last Update

    November 17 2015

    Active Locations (389)

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    Page 1 of 98 (389 locations)

    1

    Mobile Infirmary Medical Center

    Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36652-2144

    2

    East Alabama Medical Center

    Opelika, Alabama, United States, 36801-5452

    3

    Alaska Regional Hospital Cancer Center

    Anchorage, Alaska, United States, 99508

    4

    Cancer Center at Providence Alaska Medical Center

    Anchorage, Alaska, United States, 99519-6604