Status:

COMPLETED

Creatine in Treating Patients With Cancer-Associated Weight Loss

Lead Sponsor:

Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Anorexia

Cachexia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: It is not yet known whether the supplement creatine is effective in increasing weight and improving appetite and quality of life in patients who have cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: * Compare weight-gain effects of creatine vs placebo in patients with cancer-associated weight loss and/or anorexia. * Determine the effect of these regimens on quality of life in these p...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed cancer other than primary brain cancer
  • Considered incurable with available therapies
  • History of weight loss ≥ 5 lbs in 2 months or fewer AND/OR estimated intake of \< 20 cal/kg daily
  • Determination by attending physician that weight gain would benefit patient
  • Perception by patient that weight loss is a problem
  • No symptomatic or untreated brain metastases
  • No clinical evidence of ascites
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Age
  • 18 and over
  • Performance status
  • ECOG 0-2
  • Life expectancy
  • At least 3 months
  • Renal
  • Creatinine normal
  • Cardiovascular
  • No poorly controlled congestive heart failure
  • No poorly controlled hypertension
  • Other
  • Able to reliably receive oral medication
  • Must be alert and mentally competent
  • No known obstruction of the alimentary tract, malabsorption, or intractable vomiting
  • No diabetes that is controlled by insulin
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • Chemotherapy
  • Concurrent chemotherapy allowed
  • Endocrine therapy
  • No other concurrent adrenal corticosteroids, androgens, or progestational agents within 30 days after study entry
  • Concurrent short-term dexamethasone for chemotherapy-associated emesis is allowed
  • Concurrent inhalant, topical, or optical steroids allowed
  • Radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy to the bowel or stomach
  • Other concurrent radiotherapy allowed
  • Other
  • No prior creatine use
  • No concurrent tube feedings or parenteral nutrition

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    December 1 2004

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    July 1 2017

    Estimated Enrollment :

    300 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00081250

    Start Date

    December 1 2004

    End Date

    July 1 2017

    Last Update

    April 29 2020

    Active Locations (220)

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    Page 1 of 55 (220 locations)

    1

    Mobile Infirmary Medical Center

    Mobile, Alabama, United States, 36652-2144

    2

    Mayo Clinic Scottsdale

    Scottsdale, Arizona, United States, 85259-5499

    3

    Aurora Presbyterian Hospital

    Aurora, Colorado, United States, 80012

    4

    Boulder Community Hospital

    Boulder, Colorado, United States, 80301-9019