Status:

COMPLETED

A Trial of Thymalfasin in Adult Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Lead Sponsor:

SciClone Pharmaceuticals

Conditions:

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The objective of this Phase II trial is to compare the efficacy and safety of 6 months of treatment with thymalfasin plus trans arterial chemoembolization (TACE) with TACE alone in adult patients with...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Signed written informed consent.
  • Diagnosis of HCC by:
  • Presence of HCC on biopsy (core biopsy), or, if biopsy is strongly contra-indicated due to safety or patient-related concerns, then the diagnosis of HCC can be determined by:
  • A new hepatic defect on imaging with an AFP \> 1000 ng/ml, or
  • A new hepatic defect on ultrasound or CT with an AFP \< 1000 ng/ml when one of the following is present:
  • At least two additional imaging techniques show signs characteristic of HCC, or
  • The new hepatic defect has doubled in diameter over time, or
  • The AFP has progressively risen to \> 200 ng/ml and triples the mean baseline.
  • HCC must be unresectable and non-transplantable.
  • Hematocrit \> 30%, platelet count \>= 50,000 per microliter, WBC \> 2.0 x 109/L, and polymorphonuclear white cell count \>= 1.0 x 109/L.
  • Adequate renal function as demonstrated by serum creatinine level \< 1.5 mg/dl.
  • If the patient is a woman, she is using a definitive method of birth control in consultation with her physician, or is surgically sterile or post-menopausal.

Exclusion

  • Concomitant chronic use of any drug known to be hepatotoxic, or of any immunosuppressive drug (Use of oral contraceptives will not exclude an otherwise eligible patient).
  • Presence of main portal vein thrombosis or hepatic artery malformation.
  • HCC amenable to treatment by surgical resection or hepatic transplantation.
  • HIV infection diagnosed by HIV seropositivity and confirmed by Western blot.
  • Concomitant or prior history of malignancy other than HCC within the last 10 years, except for curatively treated skin cancer or surgically cured in situ carcinoma of the cervix.
  • Active infectious process that is not of a self-limiting nature. TB and AIDS are examples of infectious processes that are not of a self-limiting nature.
  • Pregnancy as documented by a urine pregnancy test. Women with reproductive potential must agree to practice an adequate method of birth control for the duration of the study.
  • Alcohol or intravenous drug abuse within the previous 1 year.
  • Previous treatment with thymalfasin.
  • Patients with known hypersensitivity to iodine.
  • Simultaneous participation in another investigational drug study, or participation in any clinical trial involving investigational drugs within 30 days of study entry.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00082082

Last Update

January 15 2008

Active Locations (5)

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Page 1 of 2 (5 locations)

1

California Pacific Medical Center

San Francisco, California, United States, 94115

2

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610

3

William Beaumont Hospital

Royal Oak, Michigan, United States, 48073

4

Columbia University

New York, New York, United States, 10032