Status:

COMPLETED

Neoadjuvant Eflornithine and Bicalutamide Compared With Eflornithine Alone, Bicalutamide Alone, and No Neoadjuvant Therapy in Treating Patients With Localized Prostate Cancer Undergoing Brachytherapy or Radical Prostatectomy

Lead Sponsor:

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Prostate Cancer

Eligibility:

MALE

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as eflornithine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Androgens can stimulate the growth of prostate cancer...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: * Compare levels of polyamine spermine, polyamine putrescine, and spermidine in patients with localized prostate cancer undergoing brachytherapy or radical prostatectomy and treated with ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically confirmed prostate cancer
  • Localized disease
  • Paraffin blocks from diagnostic biopsies available
  • Planning to undergo brachytherapy or prostatectomy
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Age
  • 18 and over
  • Performance status
  • ECOG 0-3
  • Life expectancy
  • Not specified
  • Hematopoietic
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL
  • WBC ≥ 3,500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 125,000/mm\^3
  • Hepatic
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • SGOT and SGPT ≤ 2 times normal
  • No history of liver disease (e.g., hepatitis, cirrhosis, or jaundice)
  • Renal
  • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • Cardiovascular
  • No symptomatic coronary artery disease
  • No uncontrolled hypertension
  • No acute myocardial infarction within the past year
  • Other
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No more than 10 decibels baseline hearing loss at any frequency by full bilateral audiometry within the past month
  • No hypersensitivity to eflornithine or bicalutamide
  • No other prior or active malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer or other cancer curatively treated at least 5 years ago with no evidence of recurrent or residual disease
  • No concurrent acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition that would preclude study participation
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • Biologic therapy
  • No concurrent immunotherapy
  • Chemotherapy
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy
  • Endocrine therapy
  • More than 1 year since prior antiandrogen, luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) agonist, bicalutamide, finasteride, or diethylstilbestrol
  • No other concurrent antiandrogen, LHRH agonist, finasteride, or diethylstilbestrol
  • Radiotherapy
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No other concurrent radiotherapy
  • Surgery
  • See Disease Characteristics

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    November 1 2001

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    November 1 2003

    Estimated Enrollment :

    34 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00086736

    Start Date

    November 1 2001

    End Date

    November 1 2003

    Last Update

    November 19 2013

    Active Locations (1)

    Enter a location and click search to find clinical trials sorted by distance.

    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294-3300