Status:

COMPLETED

Vaccine Therapy With or Without Cyclophosphamide and Doxorubicin in Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Breast Cancer

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-120 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a person's tumor cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin, work in diffe...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the safety of vaccination comprising allogeneic sargramostim (GM-CSF)-secreting breast cancer cells with or without immunomodulation using cyclophosphamide and doxoru...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast
  • Stage IV disease
  • Stable disease for ≥ 28 days
  • Measurable or evaluable disease OR no evidence of disease
  • Not eligible for potentially curative therapy
  • Adequately treated CNS metastases are allowed
  • Hormone receptor status:
  • Not specified
  • HER-2/neu status:
  • Not specified
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Age
  • 18 and over
  • Sex
  • Female
  • Menopausal status
  • Not specified
  • Performance status
  • ECOG 0-1
  • Life expectancy
  • Not specified
  • Hematopoietic
  • Absolute neutrophil count \> 1,000/mm\^3
  • Platelet count \> 100,000/mm\^3
  • Hepatic
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL (unless due to Gilbert's syndrome)
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 times ULN
  • Renal
  • Creatinine \< 2.0 mg/dL
  • Cardiovascular
  • Ejection fraction ≥ 45% by echocardiogram or MUGA
  • Pulmonary
  • Asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease allowed provided daily systemic corticosteroid therapy is not required
  • Immunologic
  • No active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy, including any of the following:
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Systemic vasculitis
  • Scleroderma
  • Psoriasis
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Hemolytic anemia
  • Immune-mediated thrombocytopenia
  • Rheumatoid arthritis
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Sjögren's syndrome
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Other rheumatologic disease
  • HIV negative
  • No active acute or chronic infection
  • No allergy to corn
  • Other
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except carcinoma in situ of the cervix, superficial nonmelanoma skin cancer, or superficial bladder cancer
  • No active major medical or psychosocial problem that would preclude study participation
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after study participation
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • Biologic therapy
  • More than 28 days since prior biologic therapy
  • No other concurrent biologic therapy, including trastuzumab (Herceptin®)
  • Chemotherapy
  • Prior adjuvant chemotherapy allowed
  • Prior doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide allowed
  • Prior doxorubicin dose combined with planned study therapy dose must not exceed a lifetime cumulative dose of ≥ 450 mg/m\^2
  • More than 28 days since prior systemic chemotherapy
  • No other concurrent systemic chemotherapy
  • Endocrine therapy
  • More than 28 days since prior systemic corticosteroids
  • Concurrent hormonal or endocrine therapy allowed
  • No concurrent systemic corticosteroids
  • Radiotherapy
  • More than 28 days since prior radiotherapy
  • No concurrent radiotherapy
  • Surgery
  • Not specified
  • Other
  • More than 28 days since prior participation in another investigational drug trial
  • No other concurrent investigational drugs
  • Concurrent bisphosphonates allowed

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    January 1 2004

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    Estimated Enrollment :

    60 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00093834

    Start Date

    January 1 2004

    Last Update

    July 3 2023

    Active Locations (1)

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    Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

    Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21231-2410