Status:

COMPLETED

Comparison of Two Treatment Regimens to Reduce PA Infection in Children With Cystic Fibrosis

Lead Sponsor:

Seattle Children's Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Cystic Fibrosis Foundation

Conditions:

Cystic Fibrosis

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Eligibility:

All Genders

1-12 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a chronic disease that significantly affects an individual's lung function. Antibiotic medications have been proven effective at reducing Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) infection,...

Detailed Description

CF is an inherited disease that causes mucus to build up in the lungs and digestive tract, which can cause lung infections and digestive problems. It is the most common type of chronic lung disease in...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Diagnosis of CF, as determined by the 1997 CF Consensus Conference criteria: sweat chloride level greater than 60 milliequivalent/liter (mEq/L) by quantitative pilocarpine iontophoresis; or a genotype with two identifiable mutations consistent with CF; or an abnormal nasal transepithelial potential difference and one or more clinical features consistent with CF
  • For participants greater than 15 months of age: documented new onset of positive oropharyngeal, sputum, or lower respiratory tract culture for PA within 6 months of study entry, defined as either: 1) first lifetime documented PA positive culture; or 2) PA recovered after at least a 2-year history of PA negative respiratory cultures (at least one culture per year)
  • For participants 12-15 months of age: at least one documented positive oropharyngeal, sputum, or lower respiratory tract culture for PA since birth or CF diagnosis
  • Clinically stable with no evidence of any significant respiratory symptoms or chest radiograph findings at screening that would require administration of intravenous anti-pseudomonal antibiotics, oxygen supplementation, or hospitalization

Exclusion

  • History of aminoglycoside hypersensitivity or adverse reaction to inhaled aminoglycoside
  • History of hypersensitivity or adverse reaction to ciprofloxacin or other fluoroquinolone medications
  • History of persistent, unresolved hearing loss documented by audiometric testing on at least two occasions and not associated with middle ear disease or an abnormal tympanogram
  • Abnormal kidney function at study entry (defined as a serum creatinine level greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal for participant's age)
  • Abnormal liver function test results at study entry (defined as alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels greater than two times the upper limit of normal range)
  • Use of any investigational drug within 30 days of study entry
  • Use of loop diuretics, phenytoin, warfarin, theophylline, or other methylxanthines within 30 days of study entry
  • Use of more than one course of intravenous anti-pseudomonal antibiotics (at least 10 continuous days of medication use) or more than one course of inhaled anti-pseudomonal antibiotics (at least 28 continuous days of medication use) within 2 years of study entry; intravenous or inhaled anti-pseudomonal antibiotics must be stopped at least 30 days prior to study entry
  • Chronic macrolide use (more than 90 day duration) in the 3 months prior to study entry
  • Presence of a condition or abnormality that would compromise the participant's safety or the quality of the study data, in the opinion of the investigator

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

304 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00097773

Start Date

September 1 2004

End Date

August 1 2009

Last Update

February 28 2014

Active Locations (54)

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Page 1 of 14 (54 locations)

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35233

2

Children's Hospital of Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027

3

Northern California Kaiser Cystic Fibrosis Center

Oakland, California, United States, 94611

4

Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304-5786