Status:

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Colonoscopy or Fecal Occult Blood Test in Screening Healthy Participants for Colorectal Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Colorectal Cancer

Eligibility:

All Genders

40-69 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Screening tests, such as colonoscopy and fecal occult blood test, may help doctors find tumor cells early and plan better treatment for colorectal cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase II...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: * Compare the neoplastic outcome of participants at average risk for colorectal cancer who undergo colonoscopy vs annual fecal occult blood tests. * Compare the endoscopic and clinical re...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Healthy participants at average risk for developing colorectal cancer
  • No history of colorectal cancer
  • No history of familial adenomatous polyposis
  • More than 5 years since prior flexible sigmoidoscopy
  • No prior colonoscopy
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Age
  • 50 to 69 (40 to 69 at the Louisiana State University participating site)
  • Performance status
  • Not specified
  • Life expectancy
  • Not specified
  • Hematopoietic
  • Not specified
  • Hepatic
  • Not specified
  • Renal
  • Not specified
  • Cardiovascular
  • No myocardial infarction within the past year
  • No congestive heart failure
  • Pulmonary
  • No chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Gastrointestinal
  • No history of ulcerative colitis
  • No history of Crohn's disease
  • No history of inflammatory bowel disease
  • Other
  • No serious comorbid condition
  • No consumption of red meat within 3 days prior to and during FOBT (feasibility study II, arm II only)
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • Biologic therapy
  • Not specified
  • Chemotherapy
  • No concurrent chemotherapy other than for nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • Endocrine therapy
  • Not specified
  • Radiotherapy
  • Not specified
  • Surgery
  • Not specified
  • Other
  • No vitamin C consumption \> 250 mg within 3 days prior to and during fecal occult blood testing (FOBT) (feasibility study II arm II only)
  • No nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs within 7 days prior to and during FOBT (feasibility study II, arm II only)
  • No concurrent anticoagulants
  • No concurrent anticancer therapy except for treatment of nonmelanoma skin cancer

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    May 1 2000

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    May 1 2026

    Estimated Enrollment :

    4952 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00102011

    Start Date

    May 1 2000

    End Date

    May 1 2026

    Last Update

    June 5 2025

    Active Locations (4)

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    Page 1 of 1 (4 locations)

    1

    Feist-Weiller Cancer Center at Louisiana State University Health Sciences

    Shreveport, Louisiana, United States, 71130-3932

    2

    Masonic Cancer Center at University of Minnesota (Data collection only)

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455

    3

    Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, United States, 10065

    4

    Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute (Data collection only)

    Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101-1466