Status:
COMPLETED
Adolescent Safer Sex Social Network Intervention
Lead Sponsor:
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Collaborating Sponsors:
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Conditions:
Sexual Behavior
Alcohol Drinking
Eligibility:
All Genders
16-19 years
Phase:
NA
Brief Summary
Social networks are thought to hold the potential for shaping behavior on the grounds that social and situational factors more strongly influence behavior than do personality variables. This is a beha...
Detailed Description
The objective of this Phase II study is to test the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary effectiveness of a 6-session, small-group, peer-network intervention among adolescent males and females a...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- Index Participant Inclusion Criteria
- Self-identifies as all or part "Latino"
- Age is between 16 years and 0 days and 19 years and 364 days at the time of study enrollment
- In the past 3 months, reports engaging in any type of heterosexual sex (vaginal, oral or anal) with an opposite-sex partner
- In the past 3 months, reports any of the following:
- alcohol use at least once;
- marijuana use at least once;
- having sex while drunk or high.
- Must understand spoken and written English sufficiently to provide consent/assent and be interviewed and attend intervention workshops delivered in English
- Must live in the Boston or Tampa area, and plan to be available for study appointments (vacation allowed if not interfering with the planned intervention or follow up dates)
- Network Participant Inclusion Criteria
- Age is between 16 years and 0 days to 19 years and 364 days at the time of study enrollment
- In the past 3 months, reports engaging in any type of heterosexual sex (vaginal, oral or anal) with an opposite-sex partner
- Must understand spoken and written English sufficiently to provide consent/assent and be interviewed and attend intervention workshops delivered in English
- Must live in the Boston or Tampa area, and plan to be available for study appointments (vacation allowed if not interfering with the planned intervention or follow up dates)
- Must be reported by an index as a friend who:
- has been known for at least 6 months;
- hangs out with, or is in contact with the index at least 2 times per week;
- has engaged in alcohol or marijuana use with the index during the last 3 months; and
- gave directive guidance (gave index information on how to do something) AND, had intimate interaction (i.e. listened to private feelings of index) AND, had positive social interaction with the index.
Exclusion
- Index Participant Exclusion Criteria
- Reports only same sex behavior
- Reports being HIV positive, as measured by self-report
- Reports having engaged in behaviors in the past year that are defined as "severe" physical abuse of others on the Conflict Tactics Scale
- In the past year, reports having made someone engage in sexual things that he or she did not want to do either by holding the partner down, hurting or by threatening them in some way
- Unable to nominate at least one eligible friend to participate in the intervention
- Reports having ever used heroin, crack, cocaine, or metamphetamines
- Reports alcohol dependence as measured by affirmative answers to 3 or more out of 7 questions on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - 4th Edition (DSM-IV) based criteria of substance dependence
- Reports marijuana dependence as measured by affirmative answers to 3 or more out of 7 questions on the DSM-IV based criteria of substance dependence
- Reports being an active member of a gang
- Reports or is known by staff to be currently participating in any other bio-medical or Adolescent Trial Network (ATN)-related intervention study or trial
- If female, reports being currently pregnant
- Unwilling to be screened for sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
- Prior participation in this study intervention as either an index or a network member as determined by review of study logs
- Network Participant Exclusion Criteria
- Is currently romantically involved with the index who named him/her
- Has ever had vaginal, oral or anal sex with the index
- Reports only same sex behavior
- Reports being HIV positive, as measured by self-report
- Reports having engaged in behaviors in the past year that are defined as "severe" physical abuse of others on the Conflict Tactics Scale
- In the past year, reports having made someone engage in sexual things that he or she did not want to do either by holding the partner down, hurting or by threatening him/her in some way
- Reports having ever used heroin, crack, cocaine, or metamphetamines
- Reports alcohol dependence as measured by affirmative answers to 3 or more out of 7 questions on the DSM-IV based criteria of substance dependence
- Reports marijuana dependence as measured by affirmative answers to 3 or more out of 7 questions on the DSM-IV based criteria of substance dependence
- Self-reports being an active member of a gang
- Reports or is known by staff to be currently participating in any other bio-medical or ATN-related intervention study or trial
- If female, reports being currently pregnant
- Unwilling to be screened for STIs
- Prior participation in this study intervention as either an index or a network participant as determined by review of study logs
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
February 1 2005
Trial Type :
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation :
ACTUAL
End Date :
March 1 2006
Estimated Enrollment :
200 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT00107562
Start Date
February 1 2005
End Date
March 1 2006
Last Update
February 28 2017
Active Locations (2)
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1
University of South Florida College of Medicine
Tampa, Florida, United States, 33606
2
Children's Hospital of Boston
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115