Status:

COMPLETED

The Effectiveness of Oral Dexamethasone for Acute Bronchiolitis

Lead Sponsor:

University of Utah

Collaborating Sponsors:

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Children's Hospital of Michigan

Conditions:

Bronchiolitis, Viral

Eligibility:

All Genders

2-11 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

This study will compare a single dose of oral dexamethasone to placebo in a multicenter, randomized, double blind trial of infants aged 2 to 12 months with first-time bronchiolitis (defined as wheezin...

Detailed Description

Bronchiolitis is the most common lower respiratory infection in infants, and the respiratory condition leading to the most hospital admissions in young children. It is also probably the most common se...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • First attack of wheezing within 7 days of onset
  • Age 2 months through 11 months (less than 12 months)
  • Disease of at least moderate severity (RDAI score greater than or equal to 6)

Exclusion

  • Prior adverse reaction to dexamethasone
  • Known heart or lung disease
  • Premature birth prior to 36 weeks' gestation
  • History of prior asthma or bronchodilator use
  • Immune suppression or deficiency
  • Trisomy 21
  • Critical or life-threatening complications of bronchiolitis
  • Treatment with corticosteroids within 14 days
  • Known active chickenpox
  • Exposure to chickenpox within 21 days
  • Child sent to ED for automatic admission

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 1 2006

Estimated Enrollment :

598 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00119002

Start Date

January 1 2004

End Date

April 1 2006

Last Update

March 14 2008

Active Locations (1)

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Primary Children's Medical Center

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States, 84158-0249