Status:

COMPLETED

All-Arthroscopic Versus Mini-Open Repair of Small or Moderate Rotator Cuff Tears

Lead Sponsor:

McMaster University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

The Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation

Conditions:

Shoulder Pain

Rotator Cuff Tear

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

This study will compare two different surgical techniques for repairing a tear in the muscles of the shoulder (rotator cuff). The investigators will determine whether an arthroscopic or mini-open tech...

Detailed Description

Background: Rotator cuff tears are the most common source of shoulder pain and disability. Only poor quality studies have compared mini-open to arthroscopic repair, leaving surgeons with inadequate e...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • The investigators will recruit patients with small or medium rotator cuff tears as determined by clinical examination and diagnostic imaging (magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\]) prior to surgery.
  • The full-thickness rotator cuff tears of supraspinatus and infraspinatus will be classified into 2 categories based on area of longest dimension.
  • SMALL= 0-1 cm;
  • MODERATE =1-3 cm.
  • Definitive measurement of tear size will be made in surgery and used as a covariate in analysis. (JOINTS measurement protocol will be used)

Exclusion

  • Pre-Operative Exclusion Criteria
  • Evidence of major joint trauma, infection, avascular necrosis, chronic dislocation, inflammatory or degenerative glenohumeral arthropathy, frozen shoulder or previous surgery of the affected shoulder,
  • Evidence of significant cuff arthropathy with superior humeral translation and acromial erosion diagnosed by x-ray or other investigations,
  • Major medical illness (life expectancy less then 2 years or unacceptably high operative risk),
  • Unable to speak or read English,
  • Psychiatric illness that precludes informed consent,
  • Unwilling to be followed for 2 years.
  • Intra-Operative Exclusion Criteria
  • Large, massive or irreparable cuff tears, extending into the subscapularis or teres minor, which cannot be mobilized to the articular margin or repaired using one or both of the techniques (all arthroscopic or mini-open),
  • Teres minor or subscapularis tears,
  • Inelastic and immobile tendon, which cannot be advanced to articular margin,
  • Co-existing labral pathologies requiring repair with sutures (superior labral anterior posterior \[SLAP\] II-IV), Bankart lesions requiring repair, partial tears of biceps (more than 60% of thickness) requiring tenodesis or release.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2015

Estimated Enrollment :

275 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00128076

Start Date

August 1 2006

End Date

December 1 2015

Last Update

May 27 2016

Active Locations (9)

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Page 1 of 3 (9 locations)

1

University of Calgary Sport Medicine Centre

Calgary, Alberta, Canada, T2N 1N4

2

Walter Mackenzie Centre

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6B 2G7

3

Royal Columbian Hospital

New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada, V3S 3W7

4

PanAm Clinic

Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3M 3E4