Status:

COMPLETED

Treatment of Latent TB Infection for Jailed Persons

Lead Sponsor:

University of California, San Francisco

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Conditions:

Tuberculosis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-99 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether an alternative drug, (rifampin) given daily, is better at treating tuberculosis (TB) and more tolerable than the usual drug treatment, isoniazid (INH)...

Detailed Description

The purpose of this project is to evaluate the effect of two accepted regimens for treating latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in jail. Tuberculosis (TB) in incarcerated populations continues to be ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • The inclusion criteria for this study will be San Francisco Jail inmates, age 18 or older (the jail does not house juveniles) having evidence of M. tuberculosis infection by positive tuberculin skin test (a documented reactive tuberculin skin test to 0.1 mL containing 5 Tuberculin Units) who meet current national criteria for therapy for tuberculosis infection and can provide informed consent.

Exclusion

  • Ineligible for either therapy regimen for any of the following reasons:
  • history of treatment-limiting reaction to isoniazid or rifamycins;
  • pregnancy or breast feeding;
  • active tuberculosis;
  • an aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>3 times the upper limit of normal;
  • bilirubin \>2 times the upper limit of normal;
  • platelets \<150 K/mm3;
  • taking protease inhibitors or nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs);
  • Unable to communicate in English or Spanish;
  • Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent;
  • Not in the routine level of jail security for any reason (housed in "special security" areas);
  • Any condition that, in the best judgment of the investigator, would pose a risk to the subject during the study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

364 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00128206

Start Date

November 1 2004

End Date

September 1 2009

Last Update

July 21 2020

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of California San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States, 94143-0608