Status:

COMPLETED

Dopexamine and Norepinephrine Compared With Epinephrine Alone in Septic Shock

Lead Sponsor:

Rennes University Hospital

Conditions:

Septic Shock

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

In septic shock, when volume resuscitation fails to restore mean arterial pressure, catecholamines such as dopamine, dobutamine, epinephrine, or norepinephrine are used, either alone or in combination...

Detailed Description

Objective: To compare the combination of dopexamine and norepinephrine with epinephrine alone on gastric mucosal blood flow (GMBF), hepatic damage and oxidative stress in septic shock. Setting: Surgi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adults over 18 years
  • Informed consent
  • Septic shock with:
  • evidence of infection;
  • at least 3 of the following criteria: temperature \> 38°C or \< 36.5°C; respiratory rate \> 20 breaths per minute or PaCO2 \< 32 mmHg or mechanical ventilation; heart rate \> 90 beats/min; white blood cell count \> 12,000/mm3 or \< 4,000/mm3;
  • at least 2 of the following criteria: plasma lactate \> 2 mmol/L or unexplained metabolic acidosis (pH \< 7.3); hypoxemia defined by PaO2 \< 70 mmHg at room air or a PaO2/FiO2 ratio \< 280 mmHg (or \< 200 mmHg if pneumonia was the source of sepsis) or need for mechanical ventilation; urine output \< 30 mL/h for at least 2 hours despite a fluid challenge of at least 500mL; a platelet count \< 100,000/mm3, a decrease of 50% from previous value, or unexplained coagulopathy (prothrombin time \< 60% and elevated fibrin degradation products \> 10 μg/mL);
  • systolic blood pressure \< 90 mmHg despite an optimal volume loading defined by a pulmonary capillary wedge pressure \> 12 mmHg.

Exclusion

  • Pregnant women
  • Patients with a history of esophageal or gastric disease
  • Patients with a history of esophageal or gastric surgery

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2002

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

June 1 2004

Estimated Enrollment :

20 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00134212

Start Date

March 1 2002

End Date

June 1 2004

Last Update

January 2 2006

Active Locations (1)

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1

Rennes University Hospital

Rennes, France, 35033