Status:

COMPLETED

Lopinavir/r Monotherapy as Maintenance Therapy After Long Term Viral Suppression

Lead Sponsor:

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

Conditions:

HIV Infections

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

1. Objectives Primary * To investigate the possibility of maintaining virological suppression of HIV in infected patients, switching them to LPV/r as the only antiretroviral agent * To assess t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • The patients must fulfill all of the following criteria: The patient has confirmed his/her willingness to participate in the study, after being informed about all the aspects of the study that might be relevant for his/her decision to participate, and has signed and dated the informed consent form, as approved by the Institutional Review Board/ Ethics Committee (IRB/EC). And he/she can withdraw the study participation at any moment, if he/she wants to do so.
  • The patient has laboratorial confirmation of an HIV infection through a positive ELISA test for anti-HIV antibodies and an additional test (Western-blot, indirect immunofluorescence or PCR).
  • The patient must be in treatment with at least three antiretroviral drugs, for at least 6 months without changes.
  • The patient should have no history of documented virological failure to previously used antiretroviral therapies.
  • Undetectable viral load (test result \< 400 copies/ml) for more than 6 months measured on a sample collected during treatment with the current regimen and at screening (test result \< 80 copies).
  • CD4 count \> 200 cels/ml at screening
  • Patient agrees not to use concomitant medication that might have unacceptable drug interactions with the study drug.
  • If the patient is a female, she must have a negative pregnancy test and must agree to use at least 14 days before the study drug administration and for the whole study duration and up to 6 months after, a barrier contraceptive method with a proven reliability track record, as judged by the investigator

Exclusion

  • Pregnant or lactating female patient. If the patient becomes pregnant during the study, she will be discontinued from the study.
  • Patients with allergic reaction or hypersensitivity to Lopinavir or Ritonavir .
  • A patient with previous history of opportunistic disease ( appendix 1) or CD4 count below 100 cels/mm3.
  • A patient who presents any HIV viral load test result above 400 copies/mL over the past 6 months.
  • Patient who is receiving or has received systemic chemotherapy during the past 6 months.
  • Laboratory test results Hemoglobin \< 8 g/dl Absolute neutrophil count \< 750 cels/mL Platelet count \< 20,000/mL Bilirubin \> 1.5 x UNL or \> 6 x UNL if patient is using Indinavir or Atazanavir ALT and AST \> 2 x UNL Creatinine \> 2 x UNL
  • Patient is taking any drug known to be contraindicated concomitantly with lopinavir/r. Please refer to the product's package insert.
  • According to the investigator's opinion, the patient has little probability of complying with the study protocol or is unsuitable for any other reason.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

March 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00160849

Start Date

August 1 2004

End Date

March 1 2007

Last Update

October 21 2005

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Hospital Geral de Nova Iguaçu

Nova Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 01620.020

2

Projeto Praça Onze

Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 20210.030