Status:

COMPLETED

New Antipsychotic Strategies: Quetiapine and Risperidone vs. Fluphenazine in Treatment Resistant Schizophrenia

Lead Sponsor:

University of Maryland, Baltimore

Conditions:

Schizophrenia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to: 1. Evaluate the efficacy and safety of the new antipsychotics, quetiapine (300-500mg/day) and risperidone (3-4mg/day) compared to each other and to fluphenazine (10-1...

Detailed Description

This is a three arm multi-center randomized double-blind study. After open label treatment with each individual being optimized with routine antipsychotic treatment for 4-6 weeks to prospectively esta...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Males and Females, between ages 18 and 65 year sof age.
  • Females of childbearing potential must agree to use medically accepted means of contraception.
  • A diagnosis of schizophrenia according to the DSM-IV.
  • Subjects must meet retrospective criteria for treatment-resistance as defined:
  • Persistent positive psychotic symptoms.
  • Current presence of at least a moderately severe illness as rated by the total BPRS.
  • Persistence of illness- No evidence of good functioning in the last five years.
  • Drug-refectory condition defined as at least two periods of treatment in the preceding significant symptom relief.
  • Subjects must been judged competent to consent by the ESC evaluation and provide voluntary informed consent.
  • Subjects must be reliable. They must agree to cooperate with all tests and examinations required by the protocol.
  • Patients msut have a normal ophthalmoscopic exam within 6 months of a full eye exam if any lense abnormality prior to entering study.

Exclusion

  • Females who are either pregnant or lactating.
  • Serious medical illness including hepatic, renal, gastroenterologic, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrinologic, neurologic, immunologic, or hematologic disease such that hospitalization for the disease is anticipated within three months or death is anticipated with three years.
  • History of severe allergies or multiple adverse drug reactions.
  • DSM-IV substance abuse or dependence within the past month.
  • Any DSM-IV organic mental disorder.
  • Judged clinically to be at serious suicidal risk.
  • Definitive failure to show clinically significant response (improved in CGI score of at least 1 point) to and adequate trial of clozapine (600mg/day for at least 6 weeks)
  • Uncontrolled seizures within the past 6 months.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2003

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

November 1 2004

Estimated Enrollment :

150 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00161018

Start Date

November 1 2003

End Date

November 1 2004

Last Update

August 19 2019

Active Locations (1)

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1

Maryland Psychiatric Research Center

Catonsville, Maryland, United States, 21228