Status:

COMPLETED

Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Radiotherapy as Induction Therapy in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Susanne Arnold

Collaborating Sponsors:

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Conditions:

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This study utilizes two cycles of Paclitaxel and Carboplatin chemotherapies followed by four small doses of radiation, prior to other treatment (surgery or radiation). This study is evaluating if radi...

Detailed Description

Cancers of the head and neck (H\&N) comprise 5% of all cancers, with 40,000 new cases diagnosed annually. Surgery followed by irradiation or irradiation alone has been the standard of care for locally...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adult patients greater than 18 years of age.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1 or 2.
  • Patients with pathologically documented bulky T2, III and IV squamous cell cancer of the head and neck (excluding M1 disease), within 2 months of diagnosis. Bulky T2 tumors are defined as those that have a volume of disease greater than 35 cm3 as measured by CT or MRI scan (26).
  • Patients will be medically fit for undergoing chemotherapy. Specifically:
  • no evidence of active angina pectoris or ventricular arrhythmias; no myocardial infarction within the last six months. (Patients with medically controlled hypertension or congestive heart failure are eligible.)
  • an absolute neutrophil count of \> 1000/uL and platelet count \> 100,000/microliter (uL)
  • serum total bilirubin \< 1.5 mg/dL
  • Creatinine Clearance greater than 50 ml/min
  • Using an actual or calculated creatinine clearance using the formula:
  • (140 - age) x (wgt in kg)\*/(serum creatinine)x(72)\*= multiply by 0.85 for females
  • if a pre-existing grade I neuropathy exists, patients must be willing to risk worsening neuropathy secondary to Paclitaxel. Patients with grade II or greater neuropathy will be excluded from study.
  • ability to give written, informed consent to participate in the trial.
  • Patients will have measurable disease as determined by MRI or CT scan or evaluable disease determined by panendoscopy to be eligible for enrollment on this study.

Exclusion

  • Pregnant females. Males and women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception in order to prevent pregnancy during therapy.
  • Patients with a history of previous or current malignancy at other sites diagnosed within the last 5 years, with the exception of adequately treated carcinoma in-situ of the cervix or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin. Patients with a history of other malignancies, who remain free of recurrence or metastases for greater than five years are eligible.
  • Patients with active infection will not be eligible for this protocol until the infection is treated and the symptoms have clinically resolved.
  • Patients with a history of allergy to drugs utilizing Cremophor in the formulation.
  • Prior induction chemotherapy, prior irradiation or surgery will not be allowed.
  • Patients with metastatic disease will not be eligible for this study.
  • Patients with grade II or greater peripheral neuropathy will be excluded from study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2000

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 1 2012

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00176254

Start Date

May 1 2000

End Date

October 1 2012

Last Update

May 16 2023

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