Status:

COMPLETED

Radiation Therapy During Surgery in Treating Older Women With Invasive Breast Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

Conditions:

Breast Cancer

Eligibility:

FEMALE

48-120 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving radiation during surgery may be an effective treatment for breast cancer. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the feasibility of intraoperative partial breast radiotherapy prior to surgical resection in older women with low-risk early stage primary invasive ductal carcinoma o...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically confirmed primary invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast
  • Tumor size ≤ 3 cm
  • No extensive intraductal component
  • Tumor must not be attached to the skin, underlying muscle, or chest wall
  • Candidate for breast-conserving therapy, as determined by the surgical and radiation oncologist
  • Tumor amenable to segmental mastectomy (i.e., lumpectomy)
  • No bilateral breast cancer
  • No clinical or radiographic multifocal disease not amenable to single segmental mastectomy
  • Patients with \> 1 tumor mass in the same breast must have only 1 mass that is histologically malignant AND all other masses must be proven histologically benign
  • Hormone receptor status:
  • Not specified
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Age
  • 48 and over
  • Sex
  • Female
  • Menopausal status
  • Not specified
  • Performance status
  • 0-2
  • Life expectancy
  • At least 5 years
  • Hematopoietic
  • Not specified
  • Hepatic
  • Not specified
  • Renal
  • Not specified
  • Other
  • Not pregnant
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No collagen vascular disease
  • No medical condition that would preclude surgery
  • Other prior malignancy allowed provided the following criteria are met:
  • Patient has undergone potential curative therapy for all prior malignancies
  • There is no evidence of any prior malignancy within the past 5 years
  • Patient is deemed to be at low risk for recurrence of prior malignancy, as determined by the treating physician
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • Biologic therapy
  • Not specified
  • Chemotherapy
  • No prior chemotherapy for this malignancy
  • Endocrine therapy
  • Not specified
  • Radiotherapy
  • No prior radiotherapy to the breast
  • Surgery
  • No breast implants

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    March 18 2003

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    June 13 2019

    Estimated Enrollment :

    89 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00182728

    Start Date

    March 18 2003

    End Date

    June 13 2019

    Last Update

    October 1 2024

    Active Locations (1)

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    Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599-7295