Status:

WITHDRAWN

Transfusion Effects in Myelodysplastic Patients: Limiting Exposure

Lead Sponsor:

Sanquin Research & Blood Bank Divisions

Collaborating Sponsors:

Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sports, The Netherlands

Conditions:

Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Eligibility:

All Genders

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The goal of this study was to compare a restrictive RBC transfusion policy (a Hb transfusion trigger: 7.2 gr/dl) with a more liberal RBC transfusion policy (a Hb transfusion trigger: 9.6 gr/dl) on phy...

Detailed Description

The goal of this study was to compare a restrictive RBC transfusion policy (a Hb transfusion trigger of 7.2 gr/dl) with a more liberal RBC transfusion policy (a Hb transfusion trigger of 9.6 gr/dl) on...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • diagnosis myelodysplastic syndrome (primary or secondary) based on cytopenia in at least 1 cell line + dysplasia in 2 cell lines (and no other cause (especially deficiencies)) and a pathologic anatomic diagnosis after bone marrow punction.
  • refractory anaemia (RA): blood: ≤ 1% blasts, ≤ 1 x 109 monocytes; bone marrow: \< 5% blasts, ringed sideroblasts ≤ 15% of the erythroid cells
  • refractory anaemia with ringed sideroblasts (RARS): blood: ≤ 1% blasts, ≤ 1 x 109 monocytes; bone marrow: \< 5% blasts, ringed sideroblasts \> 15% of the erythroid cells
  • refractory anaemia with excess blasts (RAEB): blood: \< 5% blasts, ≤ 1 x 109 monocytes; bone marrow: blasts ≥ 5 -≤ 20%
  • chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia (CMML): blood: \>1 x 109/l monocytes, \<5% blasts; bone marrow: blasts \< 20%, increase of the monocytic component
  • erythrocyte transfusion need
  • working knowledge of the national language
  • written consent for participating this study (informed consent)

Exclusion

  • candidate for bone marrow- or organ transplantation
  • medication: growth factors (GM-CSF), or EPO
  • patients who will receive an intensive chemotherapeutic treatment with a cytopenia, expected longer than 2 weeks
  • refractory anaemia with excess blasts in transformation (RAEB-t): blood: ≥ 5% blasts or Auer rods; bone marrow: or blasts \> 20 - \< 30% or Auer rods
  • pregnancy at the moment of inclusion
  • patients with congenital severe haemolytic anaemia, like thalassemia or sickle cell anaemia
  • patients with AIDS or a severe congenital or acquired (e.g. iatrogenic) immunological disorder
  • severe active infections at the moment of inclusion
  • severe cardiac, pulmonal, neurological, metabolic or psychiatric disease at the moment of inclusion

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2002

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2005

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00202371

Start Date

July 1 2002

End Date

July 1 2005

Last Update

November 24 2023

Active Locations (1)

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1

Sanquin Blood Bank South West Region

Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3015 CH