Status:

COMPLETED

Single Dose Versus Multiple Doses of Dexamethasone in Children With Acute Bronchiolitis

Lead Sponsor:

The Hospital for Sick Children

Collaborating Sponsors:

The Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation

Conditions:

Bronchiolitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

2-24 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

This study is to determine the effectiveness of five-day treatment versus a single dose of oral dexamethasone (corticosteroid) in children between 2 and 24 months of age with a first episode of acute ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • infants 2 to 24 months of age
  • acute bronchiolitis, defined as first episode of wheezing with upper respiratory infection and respiratory distress
  • moderate to severe baseline disease severity (Respiratory Distress Index (RDAI) score 6 to 15)
  • only patients discharged at or shortly after 240 minutes of uniform stabilization therapy will be randomized

Exclusion

  • previous wheezing and/or bronchodilator therapy
  • hospitalization at 240 minutes
  • critically ill patients needing airway stabilization
  • patients with low or very high baseline disease severity (RDAI \<5 and \>16)
  • patients under 8 weeks of age
  • patients on corticosteroids prior to arrival at Emergency Department
  • contact with varicella within 21 days
  • past history of ventilation for greater than 24 hours
  • existing cardiopulmonary disease, multisystem disease or immunodeficiency
  • insufficient command of the English language

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2001

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

April 1 2006

Estimated Enrollment :

120 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00213226

Start Date

December 1 2001

End Date

April 1 2006

Last Update

May 13 2014

Active Locations (1)

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1

The Hospital for Sick Children

Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 1X8