Status:
COMPLETED
Safety and Efficacy Study of Paromomycin to Treat Visceral Leishmaniasis
Lead Sponsor:
PATH
Collaborating Sponsors:
World Health Organization
Conditions:
Visceral Leishmaniasis
Eligibility:
All Genders
5-55 years
Phase:
PHASE3
Brief Summary
Symptomatic Visceral Leishmaniasis(VL)is fatal; Due to the increasing resistance to standard therapy with antimonials, there is a need for new safe, efficacious, low-cost therapies for the treatment o...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- Age between 5-55 years (inclusive) of either gender.
- Newly diagnosed VL or VL treatment failure confirmed by spleen or bone marrow aspirate.
- Clinical signs and symptoms compatible with VL: fever of over two weeks duration and splenomegaly.
- Biochemical and haematological test values as follows:
- Haemoglobin \> 5.0g/100mL
- White blood cell count \> 1 x109/L
- Platelet count \> 50 x 109/L
- AST, ALT and alkaline phosphatase \< 3 times upper normal limit
- Prothrombin time \< 5 seconds above control
- Serum creatinine levels within normal limits
- Serum potassium levels within normal limits
- HIV negative
Exclusion
- A history of intercurrent or concurrent diseases (e.g. chronic alcohol consumption or drug addiction; renal, hepatic, cardiovascular or central nervous system disease; diabetes; tuberculosis or other infectious or major psychiatric diseases) that may introduce variables affecting the outcome of the study.
- Any condition which the investigator thinks may prevent the patient from completing the study therapy and subsequent follow-up.
- An abnormal baseline audiogram (presentation with 75 dB or higher at 8KHz or below) and/or a history of significant vestibular or auditory dysfunction.
- Proteinuria (\> 2+).
- A history of allergy or hypersensitivity to aminoglycosides.
- A history of major surgery within the last two weeks.
- Pregnancy or lactation. \[Note: women of childbearing age must use an adequate form of contraception (documented) or agree to a period of sexual abstinence during the treatment phase of the study.\]
- Previous treatment for VL within two weeks of enrolment into the study.
- Prior treatment failures with paromomycin or amphotericin B.
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
June 1 2003
Trial Type :
INTERVENTIONAL
End Date :
November 1 2004
Estimated Enrollment :
667 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT00216346
Start Date
June 1 2003
End Date
November 1 2004
Last Update
October 3 2014
Active Locations (4)
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1
Rajendra Memorial Research Institute of Medical Sciences (ICMR)
Agam Kuan, Patna, Bihar, India, 800 007
2
Kalazar Research Centre
Brahmpura, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India, 842003
3
Kalazar Research Centre
Patna, Bihar, India, 800001
4
Kala-azar Medical Research Centre
Rambagh Road Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India, 842001