Status:

COMPLETED

Pilot Safety Study to Determine the Ability of the Protector Cap Jet Injector to Prevent Cross-Contamination

Lead Sponsor:

PATH

Collaborating Sponsors:

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation

Conditions:

Virus Diseases

Hepatitis B

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-60 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to determine the ability of the Protector Cap Jet Injector to prevent cross-contamination in the next injection sample. The hypothesis is that the Protector Cap Je...

Detailed Description

The jet injector is a needle-free injection device that uses a high-pressure stream to penetrate the skin and deliver medication into intradermal, subcutaneous, or intramuscular tissues. Multi-dose je...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Between the age of 18 and 60 years.
  • Either male or female.
  • In good health, by self-report and confirmed by physical exam.
  • Willing and able to follow procedural requirements of the study.
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent for study participation.
  • Ability to read and understand informed consent information sheet in English.
  • For Hepatitis B Positive Volunteers
  • Actively infected with blood levels of greater than or equal to 10\*6 hepatits B virus (HBV) copies/mL, confirmed by HBV DNA blood test conducted up to 21 days prior to the day of study enrollment (existing patient record)
  • Not presently taking any heparin-based drugs that could potentially interfere with HBV assays.
  • For Hepatitis B Negative Volunteers
  • Not actively infected with HBV as confirmed by HBV tests.
  • Not presently taking any drugs that could potentially interfere with HBV assays.
  • No prior history of HBV infection.

Exclusion

  • Requires anti-viral HBV therapy.
  • History of allergic reactions or anaphylaxis to immunizations.
  • Dermatological conditions affecting the injection site (such as eczema).
  • Blood coagulation disorders or history of taking drugs that affect blood coagulation.
  • Presently taking any heparin-based medication (Calciparine, Liquaemin Sodium, Hep-Lock, or Hep-Lock U/P) that could potentially interfere with HBV assays.
  • History of severe psychiatric disease.
  • Previous suicidal attempt or hospitalization for psychiatric episode within the last 24 weeks.
  • Any other conditions or circumstances that, in the opinion of the investigator, may be a threat to the safety and welfare of the volunteer.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

January 1 2006

Estimated Enrollment :

17 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00219453

Start Date

October 1 2004

End Date

January 1 2006

Last Update

April 19 2007

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