Status:

COMPLETED

Comparison of Oral Valganciclovir and Placebo for the Prevention of Cytomegalovirus (CMV) After Lung Transplantation

Lead Sponsor:

Duke University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Roche Pharma AG

Conditions:

Cytomegalovirus Infections

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The study evaluated the efficacy and safety of a prolonged, continuous course of Valganciclovir (Valgan) in the prevention of CMV by comparing 3 months of Vaglanciclovir, the standard of care upon ini...

Detailed Description

A multi-center two phase, double-blind, placebo controlled, randomized prospective study of 130 lung transplant recipients. Patients will be screened and consented prior to transplant. All consented p...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria for Phase I:
  • Adult lung transplant recipients age 18 or older
  • At risk for CMV (donor or recipient serology must be positive for CMV)
  • Adequate hematological and renal function,
  • On intravenous (IV) ganciclovir within 24 hours of surgery
  • Agreement to use effective methods of contraception
  • Negative pregnancy
  • Tolerate oral medications within 2 weeks of transplant
  • Negative baseline CMV PCR
  • Able to understand and sign the informed consent
  • Exclusion Criteria for Phase 1:
  • Repeat transplantation
  • Mechanical ventilation at study entry
  • Oral or intravenous ganciclovir treatment outside the study protocol
  • Invasive fungal infection
  • Participation in another investigational study
  • Acute CMV infection or disease
  • Anti-CMV therapy within 30 days before enrollment
  • Uncontrolled diarrhea or malabsorption
  • Allergic reaction to study drug
  • Required use of prohibited medications
  • Lactating women
  • Pregnancy
  • Renal failure
  • Inclusion Criteria for Phase II:
  • Negative serial post transplant PCRs at day 75
  • Negative bronchial cultures for CMV
  • Adequate hematological and renal function at day 75
  • IV ganciclovir for up to 2 weeks post operation and open label up to day 90
  • Effective contraceptives
  • Negative pregnancy
  • Exclusion Criteria Phase II:
  • Renal failure
  • Serious adverse events (SAE) related to study drug
  • CMV disease (study endpoint)
  • Withdraw consent for Phase II

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    July 1 2003

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    December 1 2008

    Estimated Enrollment :

    136 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00227370

    Start Date

    July 1 2003

    End Date

    December 1 2008

    Last Update

    October 4 2024

    Active Locations (1)

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    DukeUMC

    Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710