Status:

COMPLETED

Dose Escalation Study for Primary Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Lead Sponsor:

Indiana University School of Medicine

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Colorado, Denver

Conditions:

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose of limited fractions of large dose radiation in an effort to achieve a biologically potent cancer therapy in selected patients with...

Detailed Description

Despite recent advances in early detection and diagnosis, only 30-40% of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma may benefit from radical therapies. Liver transplantation offers the best chance for cur...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Evaluation by the Surgery and/or Liver Transplant Team has been performed and the patient is not considered a candidate for either "standard" therapy to target area (upper abdomen)
  • Adequate liver function defined as:
  • total bilirubin \< 3mg/dl, albumin \> 2.5 g/dl
  • normal PT/PTT unless on anticoagulants
  • mild elevation of liver enzymes acceptable (must be less than three times upper limit of normal)
  • Adequate renal function (creatinine \< 1.8 mg/dl or creatinine clearance ≥ 50 ml/min)
  • Adequate bone marrow reserve:
  • ANC count ≥ 1500 mm3
  • Platelets ≥ 50,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin \> 9 g/dL
  • NOTE: Lab values must be obtained within 2 weeks prior to being registered for protocol therapy.

Exclusion

  • No history of systemic lupus erythematous, rheumatoid arthritis, systemic sclerosis or scleroderma
  • No chemotherapy within 14 days before radiotherapy (chemotherapy may cause transient hepatitis with hepatomegaly)
  • No subsequent chemotherapy planned within 2 weeks of radiotherapy
  • No active liver infection
  • No acute Hepatitis. Definition of active disease:
  • Hepatitis A: Acute hepatitis determined by presence of Anti-HAV- IgM
  • Hepatitis B:
  • HBsAg (HB surface Antigen): present in patients with acute and chronic hepatitis
  • HBV DNA present in patients with active viral replication in amounts greater than 100,000 copies
  • HBeAg is present in wild type HBV infection and suggests active replication
  • Anti-HBs: Antibody against HBsAg appears after HBV infections and confers immunity
  • Anti-HBc-IgM: Antibody against HBcAg, fraction IgM, present in acute infection and often could be detected during periods of high viral replication in chronic disease
  • Anti-HBc-IgG: is present in chronic disease

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 31 2016

Estimated Enrollment :

77 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00243841

Start Date

May 1 2004

End Date

December 31 2016

Last Update

December 13 2018

Active Locations (1)

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1

Indiana University Department of Radiation Oncology

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202