Status:

TERMINATED

Type of Material in Repair of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Lead Sponsor:

Children's Mercy Hospital Kansas City

Conditions:

Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia

Eligibility:

All Genders

Up to 2 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the use of 2 different types of biosynthetic material for the repair of congenital diaphragmatic hernia. The research question is: what is the best material ...

Detailed Description

At birth, the estimated gestational age and birth weight will be recorded, as well as the presence and type of other congenital anomalies. Prior to operation, the length of time from birth to repair ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit with a diagnosis of congenital diaphragmatic hernia as proven by chest x-ray showing enteric contents in the thoracic cavity will be considered. Those who have birth weight equal to or over 2.2 kilograms and who are at or beyond 34 weeks gestation at the time of birth who survive until an operation can be performed will be considered. At operation, the patients with posterolateral diaphragmatic defects (Bockdalek Hernia) large enough to require placement of a patch to recreate the diaphragm will be included in the study.

Exclusion

  • Children diagnosed outside of the neonatal period will not be considered. Patients with the less common anteromedial or substernal defect (Morgagni Hernia) will not be included in the study as their physiology and rate of recurrence are incomparable to common posterolateral, Bockdalek Hernia.
  • Those patients under 2.2 kilograms and less than 34 weeks gestation have poor lung maturity to compound their inherent difficulty with pulmonary parenchymal hypoplasia and pulmonary vasculature hypertension making their chances of survival extremely low. Further compounding their dismal circumstance, they are not candidates for salvage extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Therefore, they will not be candidates for the study.
  • The rare case requiring repair of the hernia while on ECMO support will not be included due to the fact that this population has a very poor survival secondary to irreversible pulmonary hypertension. Further, the operation is performed while the patient is anticoagulated with heparin which is fraught with operative and post-operative bleeding.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

August 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

50 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00257946

Start Date

December 1 2005

End Date

August 1 2007

Last Update

December 15 2011

Active Locations (1)

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Children's Mercy Hospital

Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64108