Status:

COMPLETED

Efficacy and Safety Study of Alogliptin and Insulin in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes.

Lead Sponsor:

Takeda

Conditions:

Diabetes Mellitus

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and safety of alogliptin, once daily (QD), taken in combination with insulin for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes.

Detailed Description

There are approximately 19 million people in the United States who have been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, of which 90% to 95% are type 2. The prevalence of type 2 diabetes varies among racial and...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus and currently treated with insulin alone (with or without metformin), and is inadequately controlled. Metformin dose must be stable for at least 8 weeks prior to Randomization.
  • No treatment with antidiabetic agents other than insulin and metformin within the 8 weeks prior to Randomization.
  • Body mass index greater than or equal to 23 kg/m2 and less than or equal to 45 kg/m2
  • Fasting C-peptide concentration greater than or equal to 0.8 ng per mL. (If this screening criterion is not met, the subject still qualifies if C-peptide greater than or equal to 1.5 ng per mL after a challenge test).
  • Glycosylated hemoglobin concentration greater than or equal to 8.0% at Screening.
  • Using a stable dose of insulin of at least 15 units but not more than 100 units per day for at least 8 weeks prior to Randomization. A dose of insulin that varies by up to 15% of the mean will be considered as stable.
  • If regular use of other, non-excluded medications, must be on a stable dose for at least the 4 weeks prior to Screening. However, as needed use of prescription or over-the-counter medications is allowed at the discretion of the investigator.
  • Systolic blood pressure less than or equal to180 mm Hg and diastolic pressure less than or equal to 110 mm Hg
  • Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 12 g per dL for males and greater than or equal to10 g per dL for females.
  • Alanine aminotransferase less than or equal to 3 times the upper limit of normal.
  • Serum creatinine less than or equal to 2.0 mg per dL.
  • Thyroid-stimulating hormone level less than or equal to the upper limit of the normal range and the subject is clinically euthyroid.
  • Neither pregnant (confirmed by laboratory testing in females of childbearing potential) nor lactating.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must be practicing adequate contraception. Adequate contraception must be practiced for the duration of participation in the study.
  • Able and willing to monitor own blood glucose concentrations with a home glucose monitor
  • No major illness or debility that in the investigator's opinion prohibits the individual from completing the study
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent
  • Exclusion Criteria
  • Urine albumin to creatinine ratio of greater than 1000 μg per mg at Screening. If elevated, the subject may be rescreened within 1 week.
  • History of cancer, other than squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma of the skin, that has not been in full remission for at least 5 years prior to Screening. (History of treated cervical intraepithelial neoplasia I or cervical intraepithelial neoplasia II is allowed.).
  • History of laser treatment for proliferative diabetic retinopathy within the 6 months prior to Screening.
  • History of treated diabetic gastric paresis.
  • New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart failure regardless of therapy. Currently treated subjects who are stable at Class I or II are candidates for the study.
  • History of coronary angioplasty, coronary stent placement, coronary bypass surgery, or myocardial infarction within the 6 months prior to Screening.
  • History of any hemoglobinopathy that may affect determination of glycosylated hemoglobin.
  • History of infection with hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or human immunodeficiency virus.
  • History of a psychiatric disorder that will affect ability to participate in the study.
  • History of angioedema in association with use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin-II receptor inhibitors.
  • History of alcohol or substance abuse within the 2 years prior to Screening.
  • Receipt of any investigational drug within the 30 days prior to Screening or a history of receipt of an investigational antidiabetic drug within the 3 months prior to Screening.
  • Prior treatment in an investigational study of alogliptin.
  • Excluded Medications:
  • Treatment with antidiabetic agents other than insulin and metformin is not allowed within the 8 weeks prior to Randomization and through the completion of the end-of treatment or early termination procedures. (Exception: if has received other antidiabetic therapy for less than 7 days within the 3 months prior to Screening.)
  • Treatment with weight-loss drugs, any investigational antidiabetics, or oral or systemically injected glucocorticoids is not allowed from 3 months prior to randomization through the completion of the end-of-treatment or early termination procedures. Inhaled corticosteroids are allowed.
  • Must not take any medications, including over-the-counter products, without first consulting with the investigator.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    February 1 2006

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    May 1 2007

    Estimated Enrollment :

    390 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00286429

    Start Date

    February 1 2006

    End Date

    May 1 2007

    Last Update

    February 3 2012

    Active Locations (60)

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    Page 1 of 15 (60 locations)

    1

    Phoenix, Arizona, United States

    2

    Anaheim, California, United States

    3

    Artesia, California, United States

    4

    Fresno, California, United States

    Efficacy and Safety Study of Alogliptin and Insulin in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes. | DecenTrialz