Status:

COMPLETED

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Imaging in People With Gaucher Mutations

Lead Sponsor:

National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)

Conditions:

Parkinson Disease

Gaucher Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-110 years

Brief Summary

This study will use positron emission tomography (PET) to compare how people with Gaucher disease or Gaucher disease carriers with parkinsonism, and their family members, use dopamine in their brains ...

Detailed Description

An association between Gaucher disease and parkinsonism has been demonstrated by the concurrence of parkinsonian manifestations in patients with Gaucher disease and an increased incidence of glucocere...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • The study will include adult subjects age 21 or older. There will be two major study groups. The first will include subjects with parkinsonism to better characterize the parkinsonian phenotype and the second group will have unaffected yet at-risk individuals with or without a first degree family member with parkinsonism to explore early signs and symptoms of disease.
  • Control subjects will include individuals without GBA1 mutations. Subjects with sporadic PD and healthy volunteers who do not have a family history of parkinsonism or Gaucher disease will be enrolled as control subjects.
  • Healthy volunteers and control subjects with parkinsonism will be matched for age, gender and handedness for statistical purposes. When available, we would like to study unaffected siblings (without GBA1 mutations) of parkinsonian subjects. Sib-pair studies will especially be valuable to exclude both environmental and other genetic risk factors for the development of parkinsonian manifestations.
  • EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Subjects excluded from the study include those:
  • with severe cognitive deficits impairing decision making at time of enrollment without an appointed surrogate decision maker.
  • who are unable or it is medically unsafe to withdraw from their current medications, such as subjects on psychoactive medications. The subjects on medications that may affect CNS function may be included in the study only with an approval from the prescribing physician to discontinue their medications temporarily for the study.
  • pregnant or nursing. All women of child bearing potential will undergo a pregnancy test.
  • with a history of neurologic conditions such as stroke or any focal brain lesion that may result in parkinsonian manifestations, including subjects with deep brain stimulators
  • cannot lie on his/her back for a prolonged period of time

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    May 23 2006

    Trial Type :

    OBSERVATIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    Estimated Enrollment :

    64 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00302146

    Start Date

    May 23 2006

    Last Update

    January 8 2026

    Active Locations (1)

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    National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892