Status:

COMPLETED

Vancomycin vs. Nitazoxanide to Treat Recurrent C. Difficile Colitis

Lead Sponsor:

Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

Baylor College of Medicine

Conditions:

Clostridium Enterocolitis

Pseudomembranous Colitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the outcome of treatment with nitazoxanide vs. vancomycin for diarrheal disease due to Clostridium difficile in patients who have failed previous treatment with...

Detailed Description

Clostridium difficile is the leading cause of nosocomial diarrheal disease associated with antibiotic therapy. This is a debilitating condition with substantial morbidity and a mortality that used to ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients \>18 years of age
  • clinical diagnosis of C. difficile associated disease, based on the new onset of diarrhea, abdominal discomfort, or otherwise unexplained fever or leukocytosis
  • diagnosis of C. difficile colitis proven by positive assay for C. difficile toxin in feces
  • disease has been treated, and the symptoms failed to respond to treatment with metronidazole, or symptoms recurred after the patient has completed a course of metronidazole therapy
  • able to take oral medication

Exclusion

  • patients with other recognized causes of diarrhea or colitis
  • women of child bearing age who are pregnant, breast feeding, or not using birth control
  • patients of known causes of diarrhea, such as inflammatory bowel disease
  • patients in whom diarrhea can not be evaluated, such as those with colostomy
  • patients with renal insufficiency (BUN or creatinine \>3.0 times baseline)
  • patients who are medically unstable, for example in an ICU and on medications to maintain blood pressure
  • patients who are regarded as unlikely to survive for 3 months

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2006

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

52 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00304889

Start Date

January 1 2006

End Date

January 1 2008

Last Update

June 3 2015

Active Locations (1)

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Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Houston, Texas, United States, 77030