Status:

COMPLETED

Risperidone Alone Vs. Risperidone Plus Valproate in the Treatment of Patients With Schizophrenia and Hostility

Lead Sponsor:

Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research

Collaborating Sponsors:

Janssen, LP

Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, Inc.

Conditions:

Schizophrenia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

This is an eight-week open-label randomized parallel group clinical trial focusing on the comparison of risperidone alone with risperidone plus valproate among hospitalized adult patients diagnosed wi...

Detailed Description

Background: Patients with schizophrenia who also exhibit hostile behavior pose a formidable challenge for clinicians. Hostile behavior is a frequent reason for psychiatric admission, and is an obstacl...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 1\) Male or female, age 18 to 65 inclusive, diagnosed with schizophrenia (not including schizoaffective disorder) according to DSM-IV criteria using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders; 2) Referral from the treating psychiatrist/treatment team because of difficulties with poor impulse control; 3) At study entry the subject must have scored at least "3" ("mild" or above) on at least one of the following Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale items that comprise the activation factor: Hostility, Impulsivity, Excitement, or Uncooperativeness; 4) Capacity and willingness to give informed consent; 5) Adequate knowledge of English; 6) Absence of serious medical illness; and 7) Accessible, adequate veins likely to permit repeated venipunctures without major problems.

Exclusion

  • 1\) Receiving both adequate amounts of valproate and risperidone at the time the inclusion criteria have been met. This was defined as a dose of valproate that was equal to or exceeding 1000 mg/day (or a plasma level equal to or greater than 50 micrograms/mL) for at least 2 weeks, and any dose of risperidone; 2) History of severe adverse reaction to either risperidone or valproate; 3) Administration of a slow-release antipsychotic (depot) within 30 days preceding randomization; and 4) Pregnancy.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 1999

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

April 1 2004

Estimated Enrollment :

46 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00308360

Start Date

September 1 1999

End Date

April 1 2004

Last Update

March 29 2006

Active Locations (1)

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Nathan S Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research and Rockland Psychiatric Center, Clinical Research and Evaluation Facility

Orangeburg, New York, United States, 10962

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