Status:

COMPLETED

Popular Diets Study

Lead Sponsor:

Boston Children's Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Conditions:

Obesity

Insulin Resistance

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-40 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of three dominant dietary patterns - conventional low-fat, low-glycemic index (GI) and very-low-carbohydrate - on energy metabolism and heart disease r...

Detailed Description

For most of the last half century, reduction in fat intake has been the primary nutritional approach for the prevention and treatment of obesity and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Over the last few yea...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2
  • Willing and able to come to the GCRC 5 days per week to consume a supervised meal and pick-up food for all other meals
  • Available for scheduled hospital admissions
  • Willing to abstain from alcohol consumption for the duration of the study
  • If female, regular menstrual cycles (defined as 26 to 30 days between cycles; no more than one day variation in the duration of menstrual flow)

Exclusion

  • Weight \> 350 lbs
  • Change in body weight (± 10%) over preceding year
  • Taking any medications or dietary supplements that might affect body weight, appetite, or energy expenditure
  • Smoking (1 cigarette in the last week)
  • High levels of physical activity
  • Currently following a special diet
  • Abnormal laboratory screening tests
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Allergies or aversions to foods on the study menu
  • Previous diagnosis of an eating disorder or any other mental health disorder
  • If female, pregnant in the past 12 months or planning to become pregnant during the study period
  • If female, lactating in the preceding 12 months
  • If taking birth control medication, change in medication in previous 3 months or plans to change medication during the study period

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

24 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00315354

Start Date

April 1 2006

End Date

April 1 2013

Last Update

November 23 2016

Active Locations (1)

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1

Children's Hospital Boston

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115