Status:

COMPLETED

Optimizing Vitamin D Nutrition in Healthy Adults

Lead Sponsor:

Winthrop University Hospital

Conditions:

Vitamin D Deficiency

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the average dosage of oral vitamin D supplementation to maintain optimal vitamin D levels in the body and to see if there are differences in the response to o...

Detailed Description

There is ample evidence that improvement in vitamin D nutrition retards bone loss and prevents fractures in the elderly. It is clear that many people living in areas of northern latitude have less tha...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Healthy African-American and Caucasian adults aged 18-65 years.

Exclusion

  • Subjects who are not either African-American or Caucasian. The investigators plan to examine racial differences in response to oral vitamin D dosing and, therefore, have chosen the most affected (African-American) and the least affected (Caucasian) racial groups. Including other racial/ethnic groups may confound the results unless they are studied as separate groups.
  • Any chronic medical illness including diabetes mellitus, history of myocardial infarction or heart failure, malignancy, hypertension (systolic blood pressure \[SBP\] \> 140), obesity (body mass index \[BMI\] \> 35 kg/m2), history of anemia, leukemia, or other hematologic abnormalities, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, or other rheumatologic disease, or kidney disease of any kind as determined by history and physical examination.
  • Subjects with osteoporosis or taking medications for osteoporosis such as bisphosphonates.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Use of medication that influences bone metabolism (i.e. anticonvulsant medications, steroids, diuretics).
  • Significant deviation from normal in either history, physical examination, or laboratory tests, as evaluated by the primary investigator.
  • Patients with a history of hypercalciuria, hypercalcemia, nephrolithiasis, and active sarcoidosis.
  • Participation in another investigational trial in the past 30 days prior to the screening evaluation.
  • Unexplained weight loss of \> 15% during the previous year or history of anorexia nervosa.
  • Medications that interfere with vitamin D metabolism. Oral contraceptive use will be allowed, but will be appropriately documented.
  • Smokers greater than 1 pack per day.
  • Patients reporting alcohol intake greater than 2 drinks daily.
  • Subjects with baseline 25-OHD level greater than 80 nmol/L or less than 20 nmol/L.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2004

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2006

Estimated Enrollment :

150 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00327847

Start Date

December 1 2004

End Date

December 1 2006

Last Update

September 25 2008

Active Locations (1)

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1

Winthrop University Hospital

Mineola, New York, United States, 11501