Status:

COMPLETED

Study of Alemtuzumab Versus Anti-thymocyte Globulin to Help Prevent Rejection in Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation

Lead Sponsor:

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Conditions:

Graft Rejection

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The purpose of this research study is to compare the effects of the two most commonly used anti-T cell induction agents(alemtuzumab and rabbit anti-thymocyte globulin) to prevent rejection in kidney a...

Detailed Description

Anti-Thymocyte Globulin, rabbit (r-ATG, Thymoglobulin®) is a polyclonal antibody against T-lymphocytes that is used for the prevention and treatment of acute allograft rejection. r-ATG induction thera...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Enrollment of kidney transplant patients has been completed. The protocol has been amended to enroll 50 additional subjects who will receive either a simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant, pancreas after kidney transplant, or solitary pancreas transplant.
  • Male or female patients who receive a simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant, pancreas after kidney transplant, or solitary pancreas transplant
  • Age 18 to 65
  • Females of child bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at time of transplant
  • Ability to give informed consent

Exclusion

  • Inability to give informed consent
  • ABO incompatibility
  • T-cell or B-cell positive cross match
  • Patients with a previous hypersensitivity to alemtuzumab, anti-thymocyte globulin, or any monoclonal or polyclonal antibody preparation
  • Current active infection (currently receiving antibiotics, treatment for active infection within 1 week of transplant, or medical judgement)
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen positive
  • Human immunodeficiency virus positive
  • Any malignancy within 2 years except for successfully treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of skin
  • Pregnancy
  • Breast feeding women

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 28 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

222 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00331162

Start Date

February 1 2005

End Date

November 28 2011

Last Update

September 6 2018

Active Locations (1)

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Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157