Status:

COMPLETED

Behavioral Naltrexone Therapy: A Novel Treatment for Heroin Dependence

Lead Sponsor:

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Conditions:

Opiate Dependence

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-60 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The overall goal of this research project is to test the efficacy of a newly developed therapy, Behavioral Naltrexone Therapy (BNT), to enhance the success of naltrexone maintenance and long-term abst...

Detailed Description

The goal of this Stage II project is to test the efficacy of a new combination of behavioral therapy with oral naltrexone maintenance for the treatment of heroin addiction, and to test a new long-acti...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adult, aged 18-60. Clinical Interview.
  • Meets DSM-IV criteria for current opiate dependence disorder, supported by a positive urine for opiates and a positive naloxone challenge test if the diagnosis is unclear. If participating as an outpatient only, recent opiate dependence must be confirmed by clinical history and/or communication with former treatment provider.
  • Clinical and SCID interview. Urine toxicology. Naloxone Challenge (see Procedures) Communication with former treatment provider.
  • Able to give informed consent. Clinical interview and mental status exam
  • There must be one qualified significant other who is willing to be interviewed and participate in program in order for a subject to be included in the study.
  • Clinical interview, and statement by significant other.

Exclusion

  • Pregnancy, lactation, or failure in a sexually active woman to use adequate contraceptive methods.
  • Clinical Interview, physical examination, serum pregnancy test
  • Active medical illness which might make participation hazardous, such as untreated hypertension, acute hepatitis with SGOT or SGPT levels \>2-3 times normal, unstable diabetes, chronic organic mental disorder (e.g., AIDS dementia).
  • Clinical Interview, physical examination, laboratory (Chem-20, CBC, urinalysis), ECG
  • Active psychiatric disorder which might interfere with participation or make participation hazardous, including DSM-IV schizophrenia, bipolar disorder with mania or psychosis, and depressive disorder with suicide risk or 1 or more suicide attempts within the past year.
  • Clinical and SCID interview, clinical mental status examination, discussions with previous psychiatrist or treatment provider if formerly in treatment.
  • History of allergic reaction to buprenorphine, naloxone, naltrexone, clonidine, or clonazepam.
  • Clinical Interview
  • Currently prescribed or regularly taking opiates for chronic pain or medical illness.
  • Clinical Interview
  • Current participation in another intensive substance abuse treatment program.
  • Clinical Interview
  • Current participation in a methadone maintenance treatment program and/or regular use of illicit methadone (\>30 mg per week). Clinical Interview; Urine toxicology.
  • Only available significant other is an active substance abuser, has an active psychiatric or medical illness which would interfere with participation (e.g., chronic psychosis, depression with suicide risk), or has a history of significant physical violence with the participant.
  • Clinical Interview
  • History of accidental drug overdose in the last three years as defined as an episode of opioid-induced unconsciousness or incapacitation, whether or not medical treatment was sought or received.
  • Clinical Interview

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2002

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2007

Estimated Enrollment :

125 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00332228

Start Date

June 1 2002

End Date

December 1 2007

Last Update

October 26 2012

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

New York State Psychiatric Institute

New York, New York, United States, 10032

2

STARS

New York, New York, United States, 10032