Status:

UNKNOWN

Safety and Efficacy of Two Once Daily Anti Retroviral Treatment Regimens Along With Anti-tuberculosis Treatment

Lead Sponsor:

Tuberculosis Research Centre, India

Collaborating Sponsors:

National AIDS Control Organisation

Indian Council of Medical Research

Conditions:

Tuberculosis

Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-61 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

Protocol Summary Title: Evaluation of safety and efficacy of two different once daily anti-retroviral treatment regimens along with anti-tuberculosis treatment in patients with HIV-1 and tuberculosis...

Detailed Description

Description of Agent or Intervention: The study intervention is to start patients with HIV and tuberculosis on anti-retroviral treatment along with the continuation phase of anti-tuberculosis treatme...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age \> 18 years
  • a) Newly diagnosed sputum smear positive tuberculosis (at least 1 out of 6 sputum specimen should be positive by smear) b)Miliary tuberculosis, mediastinal/hilar lymphadenopathy, diagnosed by chest radiography or CT scan (irrespective of sputum smear status).
  • c)TB lymphadenitis with histopathological/bacteriological evidence of TB d)Pleural effusion with biochemical/cytological/bacteriological evidence of TB
  • HIV-1 positivity (on 2 different rapid tests on the same blood sample)
  • CD4 cell counts less than 250 cells/mm3
  • Likely to remain in the same area for at least two years after start of treatment.
  • Willingness to stay in the hospital for 2 weeks during initiation of ART, and attend the clinic thrice weekly for the entire period of the study (up to 2 years).
  • Willingness for home visits, and to attend for investigations, supervised treatment and follow-up as required.
  • Within the area of intake (25 kms from any of the TRC subcentres).
  • Willingness to use contraception during trial period.

Exclusion

  • Resides outside area of intake.
  • Pregnancy and lactation.
  • Patients with major psychiatric illnesses and severe depression
  • Major complications of HIV disease like encephalopathy, renal (Serum creatinine level \> 1.2 mgs/dl) or hepatic disease (Serum bilirubin \> 2.0 times upper limit of normal, Serum transaminases \> 2.5 times upper limit of normal), serum amylase \> 2 times upper limit of normal with serum lipase \> 1.5 times upper limit of normal.
  • Serious cardiac disease (CCF, IHD), uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, cancer, moribund state
  • Previous antituberculosis treatment for more than 1 month.
  • Previous antiretroviral treatment for more than 1 month
  • Patients with CD4 cell count \>250 cells/mm3.
  • HIV-2 infection alone or in combination with HIV-1.
  • Patients currently using alcohol, IV drugs \& other substance abuse.
  • Unwilling to use contraception \& avoid pregnancy.
  • Unwilling to HIV/TB screening and participation in trial.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

180 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00332306

Start Date

June 1 2006

End Date

December 1 2011

Last Update

October 8 2009

Active Locations (1)

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1

Tuberculosis Research Centre

Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, 600031