Status:

COMPLETED

Predictive and Protective Factors in the Cause of Diabetes - A Study in Twins

Lead Sponsor:

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)

Conditions:

Diabetes

Type 1 Diabetes

Eligibility:

All Genders

Brief Summary

This study, conducted at St. Bartholomew's Hospital, London, England, will determine whether cells passed from mother to offspring during pregnancy increase or decrease the child's risk of developing ...

Detailed Description

Type 1 diabetes is one of several autoimmune diseases of unclear etiology in which the discordance rate between identical twins is between 30-40%, even after many years of follow-up. This intermediate...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • INCLUSION/EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • The twin subjects who are the focus of this study will be greater than or equal to 12 years of age and diabetes discordance must have been present for greater than 5 years.
  • The subjects must be able to understand and sign the informed consent documents, and thus severe mental incapacity is an exclusion criterion.
  • Female twins must not be currently pregnant or have had a miscarriage or abortion. Identical twin pairs (female or male) must not have undergone an organ or bone marrow transplantation, or a blood transfusion at any time in their lives.
  • There are no other health status criteria for participating in this study, except as noted above.
  • Patients may have other preexisting conditions.
  • There are no age limits for the offspring of the twins.
  • Subjects will not be excluded based on gender, ethnicity, race or religion.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    February 1 2005

    Trial Type :

    OBSERVATIONAL

    End Date :

    Estimated Enrollment :

    240 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00339781

    Start Date

    February 1 2005

    Last Update

    September 23 2009

    Active Locations (1)

    Enter a location and click search to find clinical trials sorted by distance.

    Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

    1

    St. Bartholomew's Hospital

    London, United Kingdom