Status:

COMPLETED

Dasatinib in Treating Patients With Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia or Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Lead Sponsor:

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Leukemia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Dasatinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects of dasatinib in treating pati...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the long-term safety and tolerability of dasatinib in patients with Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia or acute lymphoblastic leukemia resi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Diagnosis of one of the following hematologic malignancies:
  • Chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML)
  • In complete hematologic response after treatment on protocol UCLA-0303035, as indicated by the following criteria:
  • WBC ≤ upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Platelet count \< 450,000/mm\^3
  • No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood
  • Less than 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in peripheral blood
  • Peripheral blood basophils ≤ ULN
  • No extramedullary involvement (including no hepatomegaly or splenomegaly)
  • Response lasting ≥ 4 weeks after first documentation
  • Accelerated or blastic phase CML or acute lymphoblastic leukemia
  • In major hematologic response\* after treatment on protocol UCLA-0303035, defined as 1 of the following:
  • In complete hematologic response\*, as indicated by the following criteria:
  • WBC ≤ ULN
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm\^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
  • No blasts or promyelocytes in peripheral blood
  • Bone marrow blasts ≤ 5%
  • Less than 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in peripheral blood
  • Peripheral blood basophils ≤ ULN
  • No extramedullary involvement (including no hepatomegaly or splenomegaly)
  • No evidence of leukemia, as indicated by the following criteria:
  • WBC ≤ ULN
  • No blasts or promyelocytes in the peripheral blood
  • Bone marrow blasts ≤ 5%
  • Less than 5% myelocytes plus metamyelocytes in peripheral blood
  • Peripheral blood basophils ≤ ULN
  • No extramedullary involvement (including no hepatomegaly or splenomegaly)
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 500/mm\^3 and \< 1,000/mm\^3 AND platelet count ≥ 20,000/mm\^3 and \< 100,000/mm\^3
  • In minor hematologic response\* after treatment on protocol UCLA-0303035, as indicated by the following criteria:
  • Less than 15% in bone marrow and \< 15% in peripheral blood
  • Less than 30% blasts plus promyelocytes in bone marrow and \< 30% blasts plus promyelocytes in peripheral blood
  • Less than 20% basophils in peripheral blood
  • No extramedullary disease other than spleen and liver NOTE: \*Response confirmed after ≥ 4 weeks allowed provided there is no concurrent anagrelide or hydroxyurea during this time
  • Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph+) disease
  • Resistant or intolerant to prior imatinib mesylate
  • Received and benefitted from ≥ 3 months of prior therapy with dasatinib on protocol UCLA-0303035
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 12 weeks after completion of study treatment
  • No serious uncontrolled medical disorder
  • No active infection that would preclude study participation
  • No uncontrolled angina within the past 3 months
  • No diagnosed or suspected congenital long QT syndrome
  • No history of clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or torsades de pointes)
  • QTc ≤ 450 msec on electrocardiogram
  • No uncontrolled hypertension
  • No dementia or altered mental status the would prohibit the understanding or rendering of informed consent
  • No history of the following significant bleeding disorders unrelated to CML:
  • Diagnosed congenital bleeding disorders (e.g., von Willebrand's disease)
  • Diagnosed acquired bleeding disorder in the past year (e.g., acquired antifactor VIII antibodies)
  • Not involuntarily incarcerated for either psychiatric or physical (e.g., infectious disease) illness
  • No patients who are imprisoned
  • No clinical adverse event, laboratory abnormality, or intercurrent illness that may preclude study treatment, in the opinion of the investigator
  • Bilirubin \< 1.5 mg/dL
  • ALT and AST \< 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Creatinine \< 1.5 times ULN
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No concurrent use of the following drugs that may confer risk of torsades de pointes:
  • Quinidine
  • Procainamide
  • Disopyramide
  • Amiodarone
  • Sotalol
  • Ibutilide
  • Dofetilide
  • Erythromycin
  • Clarithromycin
  • Chlorpromazine
  • Haloperidol
  • Mesoridazine
  • Thioridazine
  • Pimozide
  • Cisapride
  • Bepridil
  • Droperidol
  • Methadone
  • Arsenic
  • Chloroquine
  • Domperidone
  • Halofantrine
  • Levomethadyl
  • Pentamidine
  • Sparfloxacin
  • Lidoflazine
  • No other concurrent treatment for CML except for hydroxyurea for a 2-week duration
  • No concurrent medications that inhibit platelet function (e.g., aspirin, dipyridamole, epoprostenol, eptifibatide, clopidogrel, cilostazol, abciximab, ticlopidine, or any nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug)\* except for hydroxyurea or anagrelide
  • No concurrent anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin or heparin/low molecular weight heparin \[e.g., danaparoid, dalteparin, tinzaparin, or enoxaparin\]) except as prophylaxis for catheter thrombosis and/or heparin flushes for IV lines\* NOTE: \*Allowed if received previously on UCLA-0303035

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    November 1 2005

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    Estimated Enrollment :

    19 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00345826

    Start Date

    November 1 2005

    Last Update

    January 8 2013

    Active Locations (1)

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    1

    Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA

    Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095-1781