Status:

COMPLETED

Analysis of the Immune Response to the Malaria Parasite in Mali, West Africa

Lead Sponsor:

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Conditions:

Malaria

Eligibility:

All Genders

2-25 years

Brief Summary

This study will examine the immune response to the malaria parasite at the cellular level to better understand why people achieve natural immunity to the parasite only after multiple infections and wh...

Detailed Description

Malaria remains an important public health threat, responsible for over one million deaths annually, the majority among African children. The development of a safe and effective vaccine is widely rega...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA - HEALTHY VOLUNTEERS AT ENROLLMENT:
  • Males and females ages 2 to 10 years or 18 to 25 years.
  • Will be living in Kambila for one year and available for 12 month follow-up.
  • Willing to have blood specimens stored.
  • Willingness of adult volunteer to participate in the study as evidenced by the completed informed consent document.
  • Willingness of parent or guardian to have his or her child participate in the study as evidenced by the completed informed consent document.
  • EXCLUSION CRITERIA - HEALTHY VOLUNTEERS AT ENROLLMENT:
  • Active bleeding or hematocrit less than or equal to 15 % (for both children and adults).
  • Fever greater than 38 degrees C, or systemic illness at enrollment.
  • Currently using anti-malarial medications.
  • The following two exclusion items may not have occurred in the last 30 days: participation in a vaccine or drug trial, or use of corticosteroid or other immunosuppressive drugs.
  • Current pregnancy or a plan to become pregnant during the one year study period. Pregnancy status will be determined at enrollment by urine dipstick, and at subsequent time points by self-report only.
  • While on this protocol, if a subject enrolls in another study that requires the administration of experimental therapies (vaccines or medications), he/she may no longer participate in this protocol.
  • (Presence of P. falciparum parasitemia in the absence of symptoms at the time of screening is not exclusionary).

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    April 17 2006

    Trial Type :

    OBSERVATIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    January 23 2013

    Estimated Enrollment :

    237 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00346346

    Start Date

    April 17 2006

    End Date

    January 23 2013

    Last Update

    December 5 2019

    Active Locations (1)

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    Malaria Research and Training Center

    Bamako, Mali