Status:

COMPLETED

Magnesium Supplementation to Prevent Bone Loss

Lead Sponsor:

University of Tennessee

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)

Conditions:

Osteoporosis

Eligibility:

All Genders

55-75 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

Extreme magnesium deficiency is known to have an impact on the synthesis, secretion and/or action of calcium regulating hormones. Many older adults are at risk for less severe magnesium deficiency, si...

Detailed Description

This is a 12 month randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of magnesium supplementation. Our hypothesis was that magnesium supplementation would decrease bone turnover markers and alter cal...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Healthy ambulatory men and women between the ages of 55-75 years
  • Women at least 5 years after menopause

Exclusion

  • Inability to give informed consent in accordance with institutional guidelines
  • Creatinine greater than or equal to 2 mg/dl, since magnesium is excreted by the kidneys
  • Diarrhea or loose frequent stools (\> 2 a day) at least 3 days/ week in last 3 months
  • Use within 12 months of estrogen, bisphosphonates, calcitonin, or raloxifene
  • Current use of loop diuretics
  • Use within 12 months of corticosteroids
  • History of hyperparathyroidism, hyperthyroidism, or osteomalacia within past 12 month
  • Vitamin D deficient as measured by 25-hydroxyvitamin D outside of the normal range
  • Magnesium supplementation of greater than 250 mg/day
  • Calcium supplementation of greater than 1500 mg/day
  • Conditions which, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the evaluation of BMD at the spine including severe scoliosis, osteophytosis and lumbar fusion
  • Bilateral hip replacement
  • BMD at the lumbar spine L2-L4 of less than 0.859g/cm2 for women or 0.895 g/cm2 in men; or total hip less than 0.698 g/cm2 for women or 0.731 g/cm2 for men; or femoral neck less than 0.627 g/cm2 for women or 0.658 g/cm2 for men This represents a T-score of less than -2 at each site
  • High serum calcium on screening blood test

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2002

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

September 1 2006

Estimated Enrollment :

74 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00346658

Start Date

July 1 2002

End Date

September 1 2006

Last Update

December 15 2008

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center

Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38163