Status:

COMPLETED

Amyloid Plaque and Tangle Imaging in Aging and Dementia

Lead Sponsor:

University of California, Los Angeles

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Aging (NIA)

Conditions:

Memory Disorders

Alzheimer's Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

30+ years

Brief Summary

Amyloid senile plaques (SPs) and neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) are neuropathological hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD) that also accumulate in key brain regions in association with normal aging. ...

Detailed Description

A total of 165 volunteers will be recruited for this 2-year study. Participants will receive a baseline clinical and imaging evaluation and one follow-up evaluation two years later. These evaluations ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Agreement to participate in a clinical and brain imaging study
  • Age 30 years or older
  • No significant cerebrovascular disease - modified Ischemic Score of ≤ 4
  • For volunteers with MCI or dementia, there must be a family member or potential caregiver available
  • Adequate visual and auditory acuity to allow neuropsychological testing
  • Screening laboratory tests and ECG without significant abnormalities that might interfere with the study.

Exclusion

  • Evidence of neurologic or other physical illness that could produce cognitive deterioration; in addition to a physical and neurological examination, volunteers will be screened for Parkinson's disease
  • History of myocardial infarction within the previous year or unstable cardiac disease
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic BP\>170 or diastolic BP\>100), history of significant liver disease, clinically significant pulmonary disease, diabetes, or cancer
  • Major psychiatric disorders, such as bipolar disorder or schizophrenia
  • Because medications can affect cognitive functioning, volunteers needing medicines that could influence psychometric test results will be excluded; use of any of the following drugs will also exclude volunteers: centrally active beta-blockers, narcotics, clonidine, anti-Parkinsonian medications, benzodiazepines, systemic corticosteroids, and medications with significant cholinergic or anticholinergic effects, anti-convulsants, or warfarin
  • Current diagnosis or history of alcoholism or drug dependence
  • Evidence of untreated depression as determined by a HAM-D (Hamilton, 1960) score of ≥ 12 (17-item version) or untreated anxiety by a score of ≥ 8 on the Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAM-A; Hamilton, 1959)
  • Use of any investigational drugs within the previous month or longer, depending on drug half-life
  • Contraindication for MRI scan (e.g., metal in body, claustrophobia)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2005

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 1 2010

Estimated Enrollment :

170 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00355498

Start Date

September 1 2005

End Date

May 1 2010

Last Update

May 6 2020

Active Locations (1)

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1

Jane & Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience & Human Behavior

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90024