Status:

COMPLETED

Capecitabine and Radiation Therapy in Treating Young Patients With Newly Diagnosed, Nonmetastatic Brain Stem Glioma or High-Grade Glioma

Lead Sponsor:

Pediatric Brain Tumor Consortium

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors

Eligibility:

All Genders

3-21 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Radiation therapy ...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Estimate the maximum tolerated dose of capecitabine rapidly disintegrating tablets (RDT) administered concurrently with radiotherapy in young patients with newly diagnosed, non...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • One of the following newly diagnosed, nondisseminated brain tumors:
  • Intrinsic infiltrating brain stem glioma
  • Histopathologic diagnosis not required
  • Histopathologically confirmed high-grade glioma, meeting all of the following criteria:
  • Underwent prior definitive surgery ≤ 28 days ago with incompletely resected disease
  • Any of the following subtypes allowed:
  • Anaplastic astrocytoma
  • Glioblastoma multiforme
  • Other high-grade glioma
  • No anaplastic oligodendroglioma
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Karnofsky performance scale (PS) 50-100% (if \> 16 years of age) or Lansky PS 50-100% (if ≤ 16 years of age)
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,000/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ (transfusion independent)
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (transfusion independent)
  • Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min OR creatinine based on age as follows:
  • No more than 0.8 mg/dL (for patients 5 years of age and under)
  • No more than 1 mg/dL (for patients 6-10 years of age)
  • No more than 1.2 mg/dL (for patients 11-15 years of age)
  • No more than 1.5 mg/dL (for patients over 15 years of age)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • ALT ≤ 5 times ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No uncontrolled infection
  • No significant cardiac, hepatic, gastrointestinal, renal, pulmonary, or other systemic disease
  • No known hypersensitivity to capecitabine or any of its components
  • No known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Prior dexamethasone and/or surgery allowed
  • No prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, or bone marrow transplantation
  • No other concurrent anticancer or experimental drug therapies or agents
  • No concurrent warfarin or sorivudine or its chemically related analogues (e.g., brivudine)

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    January 1 2006

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    March 1 2010

    Estimated Enrollment :

    24 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00357253

    Start Date

    January 1 2006

    End Date

    March 1 2010

    Last Update

    January 10 2013

    Active Locations (12)

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    Page 1 of 3 (12 locations)

    1

    UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

    San Francisco, California, United States, 94115

    2

    Children's National Medical Center

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20010-2970

    3

    Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60614

    4

    Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office

    Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892-1182