Status:

COMPLETED

Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Metastatic Cancer of Unknown Primary

Lead Sponsor:

Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Carcinoma of Unknown Primary

Pain

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-120 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. PURPOSE: This phas...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: * Evaluate the efficacy of gemcitabine hydrochloride in patients with metastatic cancer of unknown primary (CUP), in terms of improved quality of life (QOL) (as measured by the FACT Physi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically confirmed poorly differentiated carcinoma or adenocarcinoma of unknown primary
  • Diagnosis based on biopsy and conventional imaging, including CT scans of the chest, abdomen, and pelvis with or without positron emission tomography (PET) scans or other specialized tests, performed within the past 4 weeks
  • Must not have any of the following clinical features:
  • Squamous cell carcinoma in the lymph nodes of the neck or inguinal nodes only
  • Women with axillary lymph node metastases only
  • Women with peritoneal carcinomatosis only
  • Well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors
  • Poorly differentiated tumors with midline tumor or elevated human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)/alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)
  • Men with adenocarcinoma and elevated prostate-specific antigen (PSA)
  • Measurable disease
  • No symptom emergency at the time of study entry including, but not limited to, the following:
  • Back pain with epidural cord compression
  • Large effusions causing distress
  • Hypercalcemia
  • Bowel obstruction
  • Very painful (worst pain 10/10) solitary bone metastases with impending fracture
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Modified "Physical Well-Being" subscale of the FACT-G score ≥ 6 within the past week
  • Pain-intensity score ≥ 20 mm on the Memorial Pain Assessment Card OR receiving analgesics of ≥ 10 mg per day of oral morphine equivalent within the past week
  • ECOG performance status 1-2
  • WBC ≥ 3,000/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Able to read, understand, and complete the quality of life and symptom questionnaires, and perception of change
  • Able to complete the analgesic diary on a daily basis
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • No prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    June 1 2006

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ESTIMATED

    End Date :

    Estimated Enrollment :

    52 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00357630

    Start Date

    June 1 2006

    Last Update

    November 2 2020

    Active Locations (37)

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    Page 1 of 10 (37 locations)

    1

    University of Illinois Cancer Center

    Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612-7243

    2

    Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago Westside Hospital

    Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612

    3

    Decatur Memorial Hospital Cancer Care Institute

    Decatur, Illinois, United States, 62526

    4

    Hinsdale Hematology Oncology Associates

    Hinsdale, Illinois, United States, 60521