Status:

COMPLETED

CESA 5.10 Investigation to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of the Adacolumn® Apheresis Device in Patients With Active Ulcerative Colitis

Lead Sponsor:

Otsuka Frankfurt Research Institute GmbH

Conditions:

Ulcerative Colitis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of 5 Adacolumn® treatments over 5 weeks to 10 treatments (two Adacolumn® apheresis treatments during the first 2 weeks, followed by 6 we...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 18-75 years old
  • Active ulcerative colitis documented by clinical symptoms, endoscopic findings and histology (in patient history)
  • Moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis at baseline evaluation, defined as follows:
  • Clinical activity idex (CAI) score \> 6; and
  • Stool frequency score of 2 or 3
  • Colonic involvement with ulcerative colitis beyond 15 cm of the anal verge
  • Ulcerative colitis for at least 3 months
  • Adequate peripheral venous access to allow for completion of the apheresis treatments, as demonstrated by the ability to successfully undergo a brief venous access procedure
  • Receiving one or more of the following medical therapies:
  • Sulfasalazine, mesalamine and other 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) agents for 4 weeks or more with a stable dose for the last 2 weeks
  • A maximum of 20 mg per day of prednisone with a stable dose for the last 2 weeks, or
  • 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine for 12 weeks or more with a stable dose for the last 4 weeks; OR
  • Have not received the above medical therapies due to intolerance or demonstrated non-response for the time periods specified below:
  • Sulfasalazine, mesalamine and other 5-ASA agents for 2 weeks
  • Prednisone for 2 weeks, or
  • 6-mercaptopurine or azathioprine for 4 weeks
  • For female subjects of child-bearing potential, a negative pregnancy test and agreement to use an effective contraceptive method or abstain from sexual intercourse during the course of the clinical investigation
  • Agree to participate in the required follow-up visits
  • Able to complete the diary
  • Signed written informed consent document

Exclusion

  • Febrile (\> 38ºC)
  • Evidence of toxic megacolon
  • Anticipated need for surgery within 12 weeks
  • Known obstructive diseases of the gastrointestinal system
  • Proctocolectomy, total colectomy, ileostomy, stoma or ileal pouch-anal anastomosis
  • A history of allergic reaction to heparin or heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
  • A history of hypersensitivity reaction associated with an apheresis procedure or intolerance of apheresis procedures
  • Requires a central venous access catheter for the apheresis treatments
  • Known infection with enteric pathogens, pathogenic ova or parasites, or a positive assay for C. difficile toxin
  • Hypotension (systolic blood pressure \< 90 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure \< 65 mmHg) at screening visit only
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \> 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure \> 120 mmHg) despite medical therapy at screening visit only
  • A history of myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 6 months
  • A history of coronary artery bypass grafting surgery or angioplasty within the past 6 months
  • A history of physical findings compatible with a cerebrovascular accident
  • Congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or IV)
  • Prosthetic heart valve, pacemaker or other permanent implant
  • Severe cardiovascular or peripheral vascular disease
  • Liver disease defined as levels of SGOT \[AST\], SGPT \[ALT\] or alkaline phosphatase \> 2.5x the upper limit of the normal range for the laboratory performing test
  • History of cirrhosis
  • Renal insufficiency, defined as serum creatinine \> 150% of the upper limit of the normal range for the laboratory performing the test
  • Insulin-dependent type I or type II diabetes. (Patients receiving oral antidiabetic treatment can be included.)
  • Known bleeding disorder (PT or PTT \> 1.5x the upper limit of the normal range for the laboratory performing the test), or concomitant anticoagulant therapy for purposes other than apheresis treatment
  • Prior history suggestive of a hypercoagulable disorder, including 1 or more episodes of pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis
  • Known infection with hepatitis B or C, or HIV
  • Abnormal hematology parameters defined as severe anemia with hemoglobin \< 8.5 g/dL, white blood cell count of \< 3,500/ul and a granulocyte count \< 2,000/μl
  • Fibrinogen level \> 700 mg/dL
  • Major surgery within the past 6 weeks
  • Infection:
  • Active infections less than 4 weeks from successful completion of antibiotic treatment for routine bacterial infection
  • Febrile viral infection within 4 weeks of entry into the clinical investigation
  • Less than 12 weeks from conclusion of therapy for systemic fungal infections
  • Malignancy within the past 2 years other than surgically cured skin carcinoma or cervical dysplasia (CIN I-II)
  • History of dysplasia or carcinoma of the colon
  • Current drug or alcohol abuse
  • Pregnant, lactating or planning to become pregnant during the course of the clinical investigation
  • Used within the last 30 days, an investigational drug, biologic or device or 5 half lives, if known, for any investigational drug or biologic
  • Received cyclosporine or tacrolimus within the last 4 weeks
  • Received infliximab within the last 8 weeks
  • Received oral budesonide within the last 2 weeks
  • Used topical therapy for ulcerative colitis within the last 2 weeks
  • Previously received Adacolumn® treatments

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

July 1 2008

Estimated Enrollment :

174 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00366925

Start Date

April 1 2006

End Date

July 1 2008

Last Update

April 28 2009

Active Locations (1)

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Markus-Krankenhaus

Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, Germany, 60431