Status:

COMPLETED

Post Stroke Hand Functions: Bilateral Movements and Electrical Stimulation Treatments

Lead Sponsor:

University of Florida

Conditions:

Cerebrovascular Accident

Hemiplegia

Eligibility:

All Genders

44-86 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of two amounts of treatment therapy on post stroke motor recovery in the arms. The therapy is bilateral movement training combined with electrical...

Detailed Description

Intense movement training (practice) with the affected arm after stroke has the potential to improve upper extremity (UE) function resulting from neuroplasticity changes in the motor cortex. However, ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • an ability to complete 10º of wrist or finger extension from a 60 - 65 º flexed position
  • score less than a 56 on the UE subscale of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment
  • an ability to voluntarily activate slight movements in the wrist and fingers so that the EMG activity reaches a minimal level on the microprocessor for electrical stimulation to be activated
  • unilateral, first stroke of ischemic or hemorrhagic origin in the carotid artery distribution
  • free of major post stroke complications
  • able to attend therapy 2 days/week or 4 days/week for 2 weeks
  • score at least a 16 on the Mini Mental Status Examination
  • able to discriminate sharp from dull and light touch using traditional sensation tests.

Exclusion

  • hemiparetic arm is insensate
  • motor impairments from stroke on opposite side of body
  • pre-existing neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease, Multiple Sclerosis, or dementia
  • Legal blindness or severe visual impairment; 5) Life expectancy less than one year
  • Severe arthritis or orthopedic problems that limit passive ranges of motion of upper extremity (passive finger extension \< 40º; passive wrist extension \< 40º; passive elbow extension \<40º; shoulder flexion/abduction \< 80º)
  • History of sustained alcoholism or drug abuse in the last six months
  • Has pacemaker or other implanted device
  • pregnant

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00369668

Start Date

August 1 2006

End Date

June 1 2009

Last Update

June 15 2012

Active Locations (1)

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1

Motor Behavior Laboratory, University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32611