Status:

COMPLETED

Memantine for Agitation in Dementia

Lead Sponsor:

East Kent Hospitals University NHS Foundation Trust

Collaborating Sponsors:

University of Oxford

Institute of Psychiatry, London

Conditions:

DEMENTIA

Eligibility:

All Genders

55+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

We plan to evaluate the use of memantine in Alzheimer's disease to control agitation in the acute situation i.e under 12 weeks

Detailed Description

Agitation is a cause of morbidity and mortality in Alzheimer's due to distress and use of medication with side effects. Memantine has beed shown to be associated with less agitation and a recent study...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Residential/Inpatients at recruitment to the study with a history of at least 2 weeks behavioural disturbance.
  • Alzheimer's Disease only as per McKhann Criteria + Hachinski Score\<=4.
  • Moderately severe to severe Alzheimer's Disease (baseline MMSE \</=19).
  • Clinically significant agitation that requires treatment.
  • Severity of agitation defined by Cohen Mansfield agitation inventory (CMAI) \> /=45.
  • Age \>/= 55.

Exclusion

  • Memantine usage in the 4 weeks prior to the start of the study.
  • On Cholinesterase inhibitor for less than 3 months and not on a stable dose.
  • Anti-psychotic, anti-epileptic, antidepressant, benzodiazepine, lithium or hypnotic dosage alteration in the 2 weeks prior to the start of the study.
  • Antiparkinsonian medication.
  • Hypersensitivity to memantine or any of the excipients in the formulation.
  • Severe renal impairment.
  • Epilepsy, history of convulsions or seizure, or receiving any anti-epileptic treatment.
  • Concomitant usage of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonists such as amantadine, ketamine or dextromethorphan.
  • Recent myocardial infarction, uncompensated congestive heart failure and uncontrolled hypertension.
  • Severe, unstable or poorly controlled medical illness.
  • Any disability that may interfere with the patient completing the study procedure.
  • Active malignancy.
  • Delirium, pain or any medical illness as a clear cause of agitation.
  • Any important drug interactions: Prohibited during study and in the 14 days preceding enrollment/inclusion are: Analgesic dextromethorphan, Dopaminergics- amantadine, Warfarin due to theoretical INR prolongation.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

153 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00371059

Start Date

September 1 2007

End Date

September 1 2009

Last Update

April 6 2022

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Oxleas Nhs Foundation Trust

Dartford, KENT, United Kingdom, DA2 7WG

2

Kent and Medway NHS and Social Care Partnership Trust

Folkestone, Kent, United Kingdom, ct20 1jy