Status:

TERMINATED

Effects of Vigabatrin on Cocaine Self-Administration

Lead Sponsor:

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Collaborating Sponsors:

Novel Cocaine Pharmacotherapies

Conditions:

Cocaine Dependence

Eligibility:

All Genders

21-45 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to determine if vigabatrin will decrease cocaine self-administration, cardiovascular effects, subjective effects and craving compared to placebo.

Detailed Description

Two recent open label clinical trials have reported that the anticonvulsant, gamma vinyl-GABA (GVG; vigabatrin), decreases relapse to cocaine use (Brodie et al., 2003, 2005). Vigabatrin increases neur...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Meets DSM-IV criteria for current cocaine abuse
  • Average use of smoked cocaine is at least 2x/week for past 6 mos; currently spends at least $70 per week on cocaine
  • Has patterns of smoked cocaine use in terms of frequency and amounts which parallel or exceed those administered in the study
  • Age 21-45
  • Able to give informed consent, and comply with study procedures
  • Agrees to practice an effective form of contraception

Exclusion

  • Current seizure disorder or heart disease
  • Currently meeting DSM-IV criteria for all major psychiatric/psychotic disorders. Volunteers with a history of depression or psychosis will also be excluded (p. 43, Investigator's brochure)
  • Dependence on substances other than cocaine or nicotine
  • Request for drug treatment
  • Judged to be noncompliant with study protocol
  • Clinical laboratory tests outside normal limits that are unacceptable to the study physician (e.g., BP \> 140/90; BUN, creatinine, LFTs \> 1.5 ULN; hematocrit \< 34 for women, \< 36 for men; pseudocholinesterase deficiency)
  • Current parole or probation
  • Recent history of significant violent or suicidal behavior
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Baseline visual field defects

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2006

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2006

Estimated Enrollment :

1 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00373581

Start Date

April 1 2006

End Date

December 1 2006

Last Update

October 27 2016

Active Locations (1)

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1

Irving Center for Clinical Research

New York, New York, United States, 10032