Status:

TERMINATED

Phase II of Naltrexone in Hormone-Refractory Metastatic Breast Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

Conditions:

Breast Cancer

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Naltrexone may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells. Naltrexone may also stop the growth of breast ca...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: Primary * Determine the efficacy of naltrexone in women with hormone-refractory, metastatic breast cancer as measured by serial fludeoxyglucose F 18 positron emission tomography-CT scans...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Metastatic, hormone-receptor positive breast cancer
  • Disease that has progressed despite previous systemic hormonal therapy. Hormone therapy must be terminated at least 2 weeks prior to study enrollment.
  • Prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or biological therapy is allowed if at least 3 weeks since last treatment. Patient must recover from the acute toxic effects of the treatment prior to study enrollment.
  • Measurable disease as defined by solid tumor response (RECIST) criteria or non-measurable bone disease that is Positron-emission tomography (PET) avid
  • Karnofsky performance status \>70%
  • Female, age 18 years or older
  • Adequate organ function within 14 days of study enrollment including the following:
  • Adequate bone marrow reserve: absolute neutrophil (segmented and bands) count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 10\^9/L, platelets \>75 x 10\^9/L, and hemoglobin \> 8 g/dL
  • Hepatic: bilirubin ≤ 2 times the upper limit of normal (× ULN), aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 2 × ULN. (AST and ALT ≤ 5 × ULN is acceptable if liver has tumor involvement)
  • Renal: creatinine ≤ 2 times the upper limit of normal
  • Women of childbearing potential are required to use an effective method of contraception (ie, a hormonal contraceptive, intrauterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) during the study and for 3 months after the last dose of study drug.
  • Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care.
  • Exclusion criteria:
  • Brain metastases unless stable for 1 month or more following radiation therapy.
  • Pregnant or lactating women. PET-CT is not approved during pregnancy. A negative urine or serum pregnancy test is required for all females of child bearing potential within 7 days prior to study entry. Pregnancy testing is not required for post-menopausal or surgically sterilized women.
  • Use of any short-acting or long-acting opioid medication (including morphine, meperidine, oxycodone, hydromorphone, hydrocodone, fentanyl, tramadol) within 10 days prior to study enrollment
  • Pain uncontrolled with the use of non-narcotic drugs (acetaminophen or non-steroidal medications)
  • History of sensitivity to naltrexone
  • Acute hepatitis or liver failure
  • Immunosuppressive therapy for patients with autoimmune diseases, organ transplant, or other indications

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    July 1 2006

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    May 1 2013

    Estimated Enrollment :

    13 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00379197

    Start Date

    July 1 2006

    End Date

    May 1 2013

    Last Update

    December 28 2017

    Active Locations (1)

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    Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455